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The unidirectional relationship of nightmares on self-harmful thoughts and behaviors

Bibliographic Data

ID3900443
AuthorsKevin D Hochard (0000-0001-9611-4683), Nadja Heym (0000-0003-2414-8854), Ellen Townsend (0000-0002-4677-5958)
Year2015
Volume25
Issue1
Pages44-58
Publication date2015-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueDreaming (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1053-0797 • E-ISSN: 1573-3351
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037/a0038617
OpenAlexW2069910430
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited4

Understanding the direction of the predictive relationship between nightmares and suicidal behaviors is important to model its underlying mechanisms. We examine the direction of this relationship and the mediating role of negative affect. A fixed interval diary study obtained pre-sleep and post-sleep measures of affect, nightmares, and self-harmful thoughts and behaviors (SHTBs) from 72 university students (88.9% female). The results show predictive utility of nightmares on SHTBs - indicating a fourfold increased risk of SHTBs. Additionally, results support the suggestion of a unidirectional predictive influence (of nightmares on likelihood of SHTBs but not vice versa). Moreover, postsleep negative affect partially mediated the relationship between nightmares and postsleep SHTBs. This empirically validates assumptions of directionality for future models

Cognitive psychology · Developmental psychology · Psychoanalysis · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Psychology · Sleep and related disorders · Youth Substance Use and School Attendance · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,5
Citation span2016 - 2025 (10)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5
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