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Greek and Egyptian dreams in two Ptolemaic archives

Individual and cultural layers of meaning

Bibliographic Data

ID3900659
AuthorsGregory Shushan
Year2006
Volume16
Issue2
Pages129-142
Publication date2006-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueDreaming (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1053-0797 • E-ISSN: 1573-3351
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037/1053-0797.16.2.129
OpenAlexW2168936658
LanguageEN
References cited7

A cultural comparison is made of dreams in the archives of an Egyptian (Hor) and a Greek (Ptolemaios) in second-century BCE Egypt. The content of the dreams is discussed with reference to actual events in the lives of the dreamers as known from their archives and to ancient Greek and Egyptian dream books. The possible social phenomena which might account for differences and similarities between the dreams are discussed. It is found that the dreams in Hor’s archive generally reveal a stronger cultural layer with a deep immersion in a specifically Egyptian environment. In contrast, those in Ptolemaios’ archive generally have a stronger individual layer and are more concerned with personal struggles reflecting social and economic factors. This article attempts a cultural comparison of the dreams in the archives of two second-century BCE inhabitants of the Sarapieion at Memphis, a religious complex renowned for oracular consultation, dream-interpretation, and dream-incubation; 1 and named after the Graeco-Egyptian deity, Sarapis. These two archives contain the only extant collections of personal dreams together with associated documentary texts from the entire span of roughly 3,500 years of ancient Egyptian history. 2 The fact that they are contemporary and belonged to individuals with different cultural

Linguistics · Meaning (existential · Psychotherapist · Ancient Egypt and Archaeology · Archaeology and Historical Studies · Historical, Religious, and Philosophical Studies · Psychology · Philosophy

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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