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Without Evidence, There Is No Answer

Uncertainty and Scientific Ethos in theSilent Spring[s] of Rachel Carson

Bibliographic Data

ID3914207
AuthorsKenny Walker (University of Arizona, corresponding author)
Year2013
Volume2
Issue1
Pages101-116
Publication date2013-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEnvironmental Humanities (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2201-1919 • E-ISSN: 2201-1919
PublisherDuke University Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1215/22011919-3610369
OpenAlexW2188333895
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited20

The 50th year anniversary of Rachel Carson's monumental Silent Spring invites reflection on how the controversy over chemical pesticides shaped environmental discourse in the modern era. This essay focuses on uncertainty as a boundary device that shapes scientific ethos in crucial ways and negotiates a relationship between technical science and public deliberation. Situated in rhetorical analysis, the author takes a comparative approach towards the use of uncertainty and scientific ethos in the Silent Spring controversy. Drawing from Carson's published book, and from the famous CBS Reports investigative television program seven months after the book's publication, this essay demonstrates how CBS Reports directly received, and amplified, Carson's uncertainty frameworks, and used them to drive the public evaluation of scientific ethos. This analysis reveals three ways uncertainty shapes scientific ethos: uncertainty as a probability (ethos of expertise), as a moral certainty (ethos of civic participant), and as an unknown or unconcern (ethos of ignorance). Finally, the author suggests that the circulation of these uncertainty frameworks of scientific ethos helped drive the momentum from the books' publication, to public evaluation, to policy-making, and suggests these uncertainty frameworks are enduring forces in debates about the role of experts in scientific controversies

Art · Certainty · Deliberation · Environmental ethics · Epistemology · Ethos · Ignorance · Literature · Political science · Politics · Rhetoric · Rhetorical question · Situated · Sociology · Climate Change Communication and Perception · Computer Science · Discourse Analysis in Language Studies · Law · Philosophy · Rhetoric and Communication Studies

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,38
Citation span2018 - 2022 (5)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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