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Infrastructure and authority at the state's edge

The Border Crossings of the World dataset

Bibliographic Data

ID3917757
AuthorsMichael R Kenwick (0000-0003-1055-7251, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, corresponding author), Beth A Simmons (0000-0001-8207-713X, University of Pennsylvania), Richard J Mcalexander (0000-0002-2165-2652, Perry World House, University of Pennsylvania)
Year2024
Volume61
Issue3
Pages500-510
Publication date2024-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Peace Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-3433 • E-ISSN: 1460-3578
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/00223433221145582
OpenAlexW4367291373
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited19

The Border Crossings of the World (BCW) dataset explores state authority spatially by collecting information about infrastructure built where highways cross internationally recognized borders. This geolocated information is recorded using high-altitude imagery from 1993 to 2020. We describe how the data were collected, demonstrate the dataset's utility, and offer advice and best practices regarding use of the data. These data present clear evidence of visible and long-term state investments in authoritative displays of states' intention to 'filter' entry into and exit out of their national jurisdiction. Researchers can use these data to test theories on the causes and consequences of border hardening for security outcomes, border management cooperation, political violence, terrorism, trade and migration flows, transnational crime patterns, and human rights conditions. Because the data are precisely geolocated, they are easy to combine with existing spatial datasets

Border Security · Business · Computer security · Internet privacy · Jurisdiction · Political science · Politics · Polygon (computer graphics) · State (computer science) · Telecommunications · Terrorism · Computer Science · Global Security and Public Health · Law · Migration and Labor Dynamics · Migration, Refugees, and Integration · Public Administration

  • Trust or Fortify? Border Walls in International Relations

    Open Access•Michael R Kenwick, Gino Pauselli et al.•International Studies Quarterly•2026

  • Assessing border walls’ varied impacts on terrorist group diffusion

    Open Access•Andrew S Rosenberg, Nazli Avdan•Conflict Management and Peace…•2024

  • Border Barriers and Illicit Trade Flows

    Open Access•D Bruce Carter, David B Carter et al.•International Studies Quarterly•2024

  • Economic freedom and peace under globalization

    Alireza Zandieh•Global Change Peace & Security•2026

  • How to Smuggle Contraband and Influence Border Policy

    Open Access•Afiq Bin Oslan•Political Research Quarterly•2025

  • From Barriers to Abuse

    Open Access•Gino Pauselli, Beth A Simmons•International Organization•2026

  • Hierarchy in the Politics of Migration

    Open Access•Angie M Bautista-Chavez, Estefanía Castañeda-Pérez et al.•International Migration Review•2024

  • Neoliberal Frontiers

    B Chalfin•Neoliberal Frontiers•2010

  • The Politics of Borders

    M Longo, Matthew B Longo•Politics of Borders•2017

  • Has Globalization Gone Too Far

    Dani Rodrik•Challenge•1998

  • Ports of Entry as Nodes in the World System

    Josiah Heyman•Identities•2004

  • Border Walls and Smuggling Spillovers

    Anna Getmansky, G Grossman et al.•Quarterly Journal of Political…•2019

  • Barriers to Entry

    Ron E Hassner, Jason Wittenberg•International Security•2015

  • Pandemic Response as Border Politics

    Open Access•Michael R Kenwick, Beth A Simmons•International Organization•2020

  • Why Do States Build Walls? Political Economy, Security, and Border Stability

    Open Access•D Bruce Carter, David B Carter et al.•Journal of Conflict Resolution•2017

  • Do Walls Work? The Effectiveness of Border Barriers in Containing the Cross-Border Spread of Violent Militancy

    Open Access•Christopher Linebarger, Andrea Braithwaite et al.•International Studies Quarterly•2020

  • The Evolution of Territorial Conquest After 1945 and the Limits of the Territorial Integrity Norm

    Open Access•Dan Altman•International Organization•2020

  • Built on Borders

    Open Access•Beth A Simmons, H E Goemans•International Organization•2021

  • Border Orientation in a Globalizing World

    Open Access•Beth A Simmons, Michael R Kenwick•American Journal of Political…•2022

  • Redrawing the Line

    Peter Andreas•International Security•2003

  • Introducing the UCDP Georeferenced Event Dataset

    Open Access•Ralph Sundberg, Erik Melander•Journal of Peace Research•2013

  • Seeing Like a State

    James C Scott•Seeing Like a State•2017

Unique citing works7
Citations per year3,5
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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Open DOIOpen Access
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