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Alternative Defense Polieies and the Peace Movement

Bibliographic Data

ID3917886
AuthorsBen Dankbaar (0000-0003-0250-3114, Transnational Institute (TNI), Amsterdam, corresponding author)
Year1984
Volume21
Issue2
Pages141-155
Publication date1984-06-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Peace Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-3433 • E-ISSN: 1460-3578
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/002234338402100205
OpenAlexW2038387921
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited12

In recent years several alternative defense policies have been developed which promise to diminish or eliminate the role of nuclear weapons in the defense of Western Europe, thereby fulfilling a major demand of the peace movement. It is argued that these alternatives and the peace movement have a common political background in the changing relaitonship between the U.S. and Western Europe. Furthermore, it is shown that the alternatives are also part of a long-standing debate on the uses of modern technology for defense. Presently developing NATO doctrine (Deep Strike) can be seen as a specific solution to both the issues of relations within the alliance and of military technology. Criticism of this doctrine by proponents of alternative defense policies is presented, clarifying the criteria used in the construction of the alternatives. Three types of alternatives are then characterized. First the proposals for No First Use and Inflexible Response, which are mainly concerned with the use and non-use of nuclear weapons; then the proposals for a conventional forward defense; lastly the proposals for conventional defense in depth. In a final paragraph it is shown how the different elements of these alternatives could merge in a general new approach to security in Europe. The prospects for this alternative approach to find political support are discussed briefly

Alliance · Computer security · Criticism · Doctrine · Law and economics · Merge (version control) · Military doctrine · Nuclear weapon · Operations research · Paragraph · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Computer Science · Engineering · European and Russian Geopolitical Military Strategies · International Relations and Foreign Policy · Law · Nuclear Issues and Defense

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    Open Access•Barry Buzan, Lene Hansen•Evolution of International…•2009

  • The Security of Small Nations

    Open Access•Hakan Wiberg•Journal of Peace Research•1987

  • Security Implications of Alternative Defense Options for Western Europe

    Open Access•Bent Sørensen•Journal of Peace Research•1985

  • The baroque arsenal

    Mary Kaldor•The baroque arsenal•1981

  • Strengthening Conventional Deterrence in Europe

    Open Access•Derek Leebaert, European Security Study•Journal of Policy Analysis and…•1984

  • Why the Soviets Can't Win Quickly in Central Europe

    John J Mearsheimer•International Security•1982

  • Military reform and the art of war

    Steven L Canby•Survival•1983

  • Nations in Arms

    Shelford Bidwell•International Affairs•1977

  • Inflexible Response

    François De Rose•Foreign Affairs•1982

  • Territorial Defense in Central Europe

    Open Access•Steven L Canby•Armed Forces & Society•1980

  • Nuclear Weapons and the Atlantic Alliance

    Mcgeorge Bundy, George F Kennan et al.•Foreign Affairs•1982

  • The Atlantic Alliance

    Bernard W Rogers•Foreign Affairs•1982

Citations per year0.07
Citation span1985 - 2009 (25)
Highly citedNo

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