Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Peopling island rainforests

Global trends from the Early Pleistocene to the Late Holocene

Bibliographic Data

ID3918873
AuthorsDylan Gaffney (0000-0003-4869-9730, St John’s College, Oxford, UK, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume54
Issue2
Pages338-362
Publication date2022-03-15
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueWorld Archaeology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0043-8243 • E-ISSN: 1470-1375
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00438243.2022.2121316
OpenAlexW4304890886
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited150

This paper is a cross-comparative examination of how tropical forested islands were populated by humans. It first describes the unique ecological conditions of these environments, how they fluctuated during glacial cycles, and the challenges and affordances they provided people. The paper then explores the global archaeological record, classifying modes of colonisation that led insular tropical forests to be populated. These modes include terrestrial colonisation followed by insularisation (Mode A), maritime colonisation followed by major landmass reconfiguration (Mode B), maritime colonisation of uninhabited islands that always remained insular (Mode C), and maritime colonisation of already inhabited islands (Mode D). Finally, the paper discusses how, amongst Homo sapiens, ongoing dynamism between human adaptive behaviours and environmental flux stimulated processes of diversification, specialisation, and connectivity in these crucial ecologies; by contrast, archaic hominins like Homo erectus, Homo floresiensis, and Homo luzonensis may have found changes associated with forest expansion and insularity extremely challenging

Archaeology · Biology · Colonisation · Colonization · Ethnology · Geography · Holocene · Homo erectus · Homo sapiens · Pleistocene · Rainforest · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Ecology · History · Pacific and Southeast Asian Studies · Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology

  • Foraging in island rainforests during the Last Glacial Maximum

    Open Access•Marlin Tolla, Dylan Gaffney et al.•Quaternary International•2026

  • Business performance and political stability as drivers of green banking and environmental accounting

    Open Access•Nanik Wahyuni, Boge Triatmanto•Social Sciences & Humanities Open•2025

  • A Mixed Coastal–Terrestrial Model of Adaptation in Isea Reflecting on the Two Southern Routes of Early Modern Human Migration

    Open Access•Hendri A F Kaharudin, Sue O''Connor et al.•Journal of Archaeological Research•2026

  • Early prehistory of South America and population dynamics

    Open Access•Antonio Pérez Balarezo, Marina González-Varas et al.•L Anthropologie•2023

  • Homo heterogenus

    Open Access•Tegan I F Foister, Indrė Žliobaitė et al.•Evolutionary Anthropology Issues…•2023

  • Human dispersal and plant processing in the Pacific 55 000-50 000 years ago

    Open Access•Dylan Gaffney, Daud Aris Tanudirjo et al.•Antiquity•2024

  • Quaternary Research in Indonesia

    Susan G Keates, Juliette M Pasveer•Modern Quaternary Research in…•2021

  • Tropical Forests in Prehistory, History, and Modernity

    Patrick Roberts•Tropical Forests in Human…•2019

  • On the Road of the Winds

    P V Kirch•On the Road of the Winds•2017

  • First Islanders

    P Bellwood, Colin Groves et al.•First Islanders•2017

  • Earliest hunting scene in prehistoric art

    Open Access•Maxime Aubert, Rustan Lebe et al.•Nature•2019

  • Human Adaptation and Plant Use in Highland New Guinea 49,000 to 44,000 Years Ago

    Open Access•Glenn Summerhayes, Glenn R Summerhayes et al.•Science•2010

  • When did Homo sapiens first reach Southeast Asia and Sahul?

    Open Access•J F O''Connell, Jim Allen et al.•Proceedings of the National…•2018

  • Early human occupation of a maritime desert, Barrow Island, North-West Australia

    Open Access•P Veth, Ian Ward et al.•Quaternary Science Reviews•2017

  • Ecosystem Decay of Amazonian Forest Fragments

    Open Access•William F Laurance, Thomas Ε Lovejoy et al.•Conservation Biology•2002

  • Hominins on Flores, Indonesia, by one million years ago

    Open Access•Adam Brumm, Gitte M Jensen et al.•Nature•2010

  • Earliest known hominin activity in the Philippines by 709 thousand years ago

    Open Access•T Ingicco, Gerrit D Van Den Bergh et al.•Nature•2018

  • Pelagic Fishing at 42,000 Years Before the Present and the Maritime Skills of Modern Humans

    Open Access•Sue O''Connor, R Ono et al.•Science•2011

  • Colonization of Islands by Humans

    Open Access•William F Keegan, Jared M Diamond•Advances in Archaeological Method…•1987

  • Genomic insights into the peopling of the Southwest Pacific

    Open Access•Peter Skoglund, Pontus Skoglund et al.•Nature•2016

  • A new species of Homo from the Late Pleistocene of the Philippines

    Open Access•Florent Détroit, Augusto Mijares et al.•Nature•2019

  • Prehistoric Extinctions of Pacific Island Birds

    Open Access•David W Steadman•Science•1995

  • Homo floresiensis-like fossils from the early Middle Pleistocene of Flores

    Open Access•Gerrit D Van Den Bergh, Yousuke Kaifu et al.•Nature•2016

  • A 40,000 year-old human occupation site at Huon Peninsula, Papua New Guinea

    Open Access•L M Groube, Les Groube et al.•Nature•1986

  • The Theory of Island Biogeography

    Robert H Macarthur, Edward Osborne Wilson•Theory of Island Biogeography•2001

  • An examination of feeding ecology in Pleistocene proboscideans from southern China ( Sinomastodon , Stegodon , Elephas ), by means of dental microwear texture analysis

    Open Access•Hanwen Zhang, Yuan Wang et al.•Quaternary International•2017

  • Anthropogenic forests, arboriculture, and niche construction in the Marquesas Islands (Polynesia)

    Open Access•Jennifer M Huebert, M S Allen•Journal of Anthropological…•2020

  • The Power of Paradigms

    Open Access•Sue O''Connor, Sue O'Connor et al.•Journal of Pacific Archaeology•2011

  • Migration and Interaction between Madagascar and Eastern Africa, 500 BCE–1000 CE

    Open Access•Anneli Ekblom, Paul Lane et al.•Early Exchange between Africa and…•2016

  • Bone Technology from Late Pleistocene Caves and Rockshelters of Sri Lanka

    Open Access•Nimal Perera, Patrick Roberts et al.•Osseous Projectile Weaponry•2016

  • The Archaeology of the Caribbean

    Open Access•Samuel M Wilson•Archaeology of the Caribbean•2007

  • Neolithic subsistence patterns in northern Borneo reconstructed with stable carbon isotopes of enamel

    Open Access•J Krigbaum•Journal of Anthropological…•2003

  • Tropical forests and the genus Homo

    Open Access•Patrick Roberts, Nicole Boivin et al.•Evolutionary Anthropology Issues…•2016

  • The rain forest in Java through the Quaternary and its relationships with humans (adaptation, exploitation and impact on the forest)

    Open Access•Anne-Marie Sémah, François Sémah•Quaternary International•2012

  • Human maritime subsistence strategies in the Lesser Sunda Islands during the terminal Pleistocene–early Holocene

    Open Access•Sofia C Samper Carro, Sue O''Connor et al.•Quaternary International•2016

  • Late Pleistocene to recent

    Open Access•Vida P R Kusmartono, Imam Hindarto et al.•Quaternary International•2017

  • The palaeoenvironmental context of the Palaeolithic of Java

    Open Access•Anne-Marie Sémah, Anne‐marie Sémah et al.•Quaternary International•2016

  • Molluscs in a world of islands

    Open Access•Katherine Szabó, Judith R Amesbury•Quaternary International•2011

  • Vegetation and climate change in West-Java, Indonesia during the last 135,000 years

    Open Access•Sander van der Kaars, Rien Dam•Quaternary International•1997

  • Sahul in Review

    Open Access•James F O'Connell•Archaeology in Oceania/Archæology…•1994

  • Kisar and the Archaeology of Small Islands in the Wallacean Archipelago

    Sue O''Connor, Mahirta et al.•The Journal of Island and Coastal…•2018

  • Late Holocene Human Expansion into Near and Remote Oceania

    Timothy M Rieth, J Stephen Athens•The Journal of Island and Coastal…•2017

  • Ecological Contingency Accounts for Earliest Seagoing in the Western Pacific Ocean

    A Anderson•The Journal of Island and Coastal…•2017

  • The Global Origins and Development of Seafaring

    Richard Callaghan•The Journal of Island and Coastal…•2011

  • West Indian archaeology. 1. Overview and foragers

    Open Access•William F Keegan•Journal of Archaeological Research•1994

  • Human–environment interactions in mountain rainforests

    Open Access•Wiebke Kirleis, Valério D Pillar et al.•Vegetation History and…•2010

  • Cave Archaeology and Sampling Issues in the Tropics

    Sue O''Connor, Anthony Barham et al.•Australian Archaeology•2010

  • A 6700 Bp Date For Island Use In The West Kimberley, Western Australia

    Sue O''Connor•Australian Archaeology•1994

  • Pleistocene zoogeographic evolution of Java (Indonesia) and glacio-eustatic sea level fluctuations

    Open Access•Gerrit D Van Den Bergh, Gert D Van den Bergh et al.•Bulletin of the Indo-Pacific…•1996

  • [Transitions to Agriculture in the Pacific Region] Landscape Use and Environmental Management of Tropical Rainforest by Pre-Agricultural Hunter-Gatherers in Northern Sahulland

    Open Access•Mary-Jane Mountain, Mary‐jane Mountain•Bulletin of the Indo-Pacific…•1991

  • The Palaeolithic in the Philippines

    Richard Fullagar, Alfred Pawlik et al.•Lithic Technology•2003

  • Shell tool use by early members of Homo erectus in Sangiran, central Java, Indonesia

    Open Access•Kildo Choi, Dubel Driwantoro•Journal of Archaeological Science•2006

  • Landscapes and Hominids' environments

    Open Access•Anne-Marie Sémah, Anne‐marie Sémah et al.•Quaternary International•2009

  • Composite hunting technologies from the Terminal Pleistocene and Early Holocene, Niah Cave, Borneo

    Open Access•Huw Barton, P J Piper et al.•Journal of Archaeological Science•2009

  • Island migration and foraging behaviour by anatomically modern humans during the late Pleistocene to Holocene in Wallacea

    Open Access•R Ono, R Fuentes et al.•Quaternary International•2020

  • Of boats and string

    Open Access•Jane Balme•Quaternary International•2011

  • Pleistocene Water Crossings and Adaptive Flexibility Within the Homo Genus

    Open Access•Dylan Gaffney•Journal of Archaeological Research•2020

  • Global Patterns in Island Colonization during the Holocene

    Open Access•Thomas P Leppard, Ethan E Cochrane et al.•Journal of World Prehistory•2022

  • The Emergence of Bone Technologies at the End of the Pleistocene in Southeast Asia

    Open Access•Ryan J Rabett, P J Piper•Cambridge Archaeological Journal•2012

  • Long distance obsidian travel and possible implications for the settlement of Fiji

    Open Access•Simon Best•Archaeology in Oceania/Archæology…•1987

  • Mid Holocene maritime economy in the western Torres Strait

    Open Access•D Wright•Archaeology in Oceania/Archæology…•2011

  • Relevance of aquatic environments for hominins

    Open Access•Josephine C A Joordens, Frank P Wesselingh et al.•Journal of Human Evolution•2009

  • Way out of Africa

    Open Access•E Arthur Bettis, Adrianne K Milius et al.•Journal of Human Evolution•2009

  • Late Pleistocene Homo sapiens in a tropical rainforest fauna in East Java

    Open Access•Paul Storm, Fachroel Aziz et al.•Journal of Human Evolution•2005

  • How many species of hominid should there be

    Open Access•R A Foley•Journal of Human Evolution•1991

  • Badu 15 and the Papuan-Austronesian settlement of Torres Strait

    Open Access•Bruno David, I J Mcniven et al.•Archaeology in Oceania/Archæology…•2004

  • New evidence for a 67,000-year-old human presence at Callao Cave, Luzon, Philippines

    Open Access•Augusto Mijares, Armand Salvador Mijares et al.•Journal of Human Evolution•2010

  • Are osseous artefacts a window to perishable material culture? Implications of an unusually complex bone tool from the Late Pleistocene of East Timor

    Sue O''Connor, O''Connor et al.•Journal of Human Evolution•2014

  • The spatio-temporal distribution of archaeological and faunal finds at Liang Bua (Flores, Indonesia) in light of the revised chronology for Homo floresiensis

    Open Access•T Sutikna, M W Tocheri et al.•Journal of Human Evolution•2018

  • Pleistocene rainforests

    Patrick Roberts, M D Petraglia et al.•World Archaeology•2015

  • Distinguishing species of geoemydid and trionychid turtles from shell fragments

    Open Access•Peter C H Pritchard, Ryan J Rabett et al.•International Journal of…•2009

  • Landscape rules predict optimal superhighways for the first peopling of Sahul

    Open Access•Stefani A Crabtree, Devin A White et al.•Nature Human Behaviour•2021

  • Hunting in a tropical rainforest

    Open Access•P J Piper, Ryan J Rabett•International Journal of…•2009

  • Archaeological and palaeontological research in central Flores, east Indonesia

    Open Access•M J Morwood, Mike Morwood et al.•Antiquity•1999

  • Across the Indian Ocean

    Open Access•D Q Fuller, Nicole Boivin et al.•Antiquity•2011

  • Foraging-farming transitions at the Niah Caves, Sarawak, Borneo

    Open Access•G Barker, Lindsay Lloyd-Smith et al.•Antiquity•2011

  • Fishing in life and death

    Open Access•Sue O''Connor, Sue O'Connor et al.•Antiquity•2017

  • Hominin Dispersal and Settlement East of Huxley's Line

    Sue O''Connor, Sue O’connor et al.•Current Anthropology•2017

  • Passive Dispersal versus Strategic Dispersal in Island Colonization by Hominins

    Thomas P Leppard•Current Anthropology•2015

  • Crossing the Pleistocene-Holocene transition in the New Guinea Highlands

    Open Access•Dylan Gaffney, Anne Ford et al.•Journal of Anthropological…•2015

Unique citing works6
Citations per year2
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae