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Monuments as landscape

Creating the centre of the world in late Neolithic Orkney

Bibliographic Data

ID3918906
AuthorsCaspian Richards (0000-0002-3151-4915, University of Glasgow, corresponding author), Colin Richards
Year1996
Volume28
Issue2
Pages190-208
Publication date1996-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueWorld Archaeology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0043-8243 • E-ISSN: 1470-1375
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00438243.1996.9980340
OpenAlexW2082974064
LanguageEN
Citations received73
References cited21

In Britain and Ireland there is a tendency for late Neolithic monuments to be clustered in groups and located at similar topographic positions. In this paper a group of spectacular monuments, including henges, passage graves and standing stones, in Orkney is examined. It is shown how the development of the monuments occurs and how they draw on the visual imagery of the natural world in their architectural representation. As each monument embodies a different role and purpose so its architecture and appearance vary. Through a sequence of construction a single area of Mainland, Orkney, becomes transformed as new 'landscapes' are created and manipulated. Ultimately, this particular place comes to embody the totality of the Neolithic Orcadian world and acts as an axis mundi for cosmological belief. Keywords: NeolithicOrkneylandscapearchitecturemonuments

Ancient history · Archaeology · Geography · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · History · Pacific and Southeast Asian Studies

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Unique citing works73
Citations per year2,43
Citation span1996 - 2025 (30)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 73

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