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Technology and evolution

A root and branch view of Asian iron from first-millenniumbcSri Lanka to Japanese steel

Bibliographic Data

ID3919244
AuthorsGill Juleff (0000-0003-2849-2214, corresponding author)
Year2009
Volume41
Issue4
Pages557-577
Publication date2009-12-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueWorld Archaeology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0043-8243 • E-ISSN: 1470-1375
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00438240903345688
OpenAlexW2002092006
LanguageEN
Citations received11
References cited9

Evidence for a previously unrecognized pan-Asian metallurgical tradition of linear configuration iron-smelting furnaces is reviewed. The foundation of this technological lineage lies in an evolutionary series of excavated furnaces in Sri Lanka dating from the fourth century bc to the eleventh century ad. Further archaeological, ethnographic and documentary evidence from Burma, Cambodia, Sarawak and Japan demonstrates the spread of linear furnace technology and its association with the production of high-carbon steels, often associated with weapons manufacture. An evolutionary approach is used to argue that a process of memetic inheritance explains a major divergence in Eastern and Western metallurgical development and furnace design

Ancient history · Archaeology · Biology · Eleventh · Foundation (evidence · Geography · Inheritance (genetic algorithm · Lineage (genetic · Metallurgy · Smelting · South asia · Sri lanka · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Historical and Cultural Archaeology Studies · History · Metallurgy and Cultural Artifacts

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Citations per year0.69
Citation span2010 - 2025 (16)
Highly citedNo

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