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The Chimera of Liberal Individualism

How Cells Became Selves in Human Clinical Genetics

Bibliographic Data

ID3924546
AuthorsAryn Martins (0000-0003-1516-3219, York University, corresponding author), Aryn Martin
Year2007
Volume22
Issue1
Pages205-222
Publication date2007-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueOsiris (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0369-7827 • E-ISSN: 1933-8287
PublisherUniversity of Chicago Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1086/521749
PMID18175469
OpenAlexW1993240151
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited11

Using Ian Hacking's notion of "making up people", this paper argues that human chimeras--people who contain more than one genetically distinct cell population--have been made up. As with multiple personality, the discourse surrounding the phenomenon of chimerism offers a novel vantage point for examining the socio-political processes of subject formation. Evidence from archives, interviews with cell scientists, and popular sources will show that, in a strange leap that has come to seem self-evident, journalists, laypeople, and even scientists have come to equate genomes with selves and hence conclude that chimeras are more than one person. Thus far, the challenge that chimeras pose to the simple alignment of genome-body-person has been limited both by relegating chimeras to freak show status and by liberal institutions' demands that individuals be singular

Biology · Environmental ethics · Epistemology · Gene · Individualism · Political science · Politics · Population · Sociology · Biomedical Ethics and Regulation · Law · Philosophy · Pluripotent Stem Cells Research · Genetics

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Unique citing works9
Citations per year0,5
Citation span2008 - 2022 (15)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 8

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