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Imperial Climatographies from Tyrol to Turkestan

Bibliographic Data

ID3924657
AuthorsDeborah R Coen (Barnard College, corresponding author)
Year2011
Volume26
Issue1
Pages45-65
Publication date2011-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueOsiris (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0369-7827 • E-ISSN: 1933-8287
PublisherUniversity of Chicago Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1086/661264
PMID21936186
OpenAlexW2037265065
LanguageEN
Citations received18
References cited15

This article argues for the importance of Europe's continental empires, Habsburg and Romanov, to the emergence of a physical-dynamical model of the global climate before World War I. It begins to identify a set of questions and methods that were distinctive of climatology as a continental-imperial science of "regionalization" with a global vision. The focus is on studies of mountain climatology by Heinrich von Ficker and A. I. Voeikov in the ecologically vulnerable regions of Tyrol and western Turkestan. This continental-imperial context deserves historians' attention because it suggests a new model for the globalization of knowledge: not simply a matter of scaling up, globalization must be understood as a process of seeing across scales, of recognizing causal connections between local, regional, and planetary phenomena. "For a change, the material for a dissertation was procured mostly with the feet." Heinz Ficker, of his research on the föhn wind in Tyrol, 1906 "Science is something beautiful, especially when you can do it on horseback." Ficker in his journal in 1913, in a mountain pass in central Asia

Archaeology · Continental drift · Economic geography · Geography · Globalization · Political science · Central European and Russian historical studies · History · History of Science and Natural History · Law · Tree-ring climate responses · Geology · Paleontology

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Unique citing works18
Citations per year1,29
Citation span2012 - 2024 (13)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 16
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