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Plant Breeding on the Front

Imperialism, War, and Exploitation

Bibliographic Data

ID3924982
AuthorsOlga Elina (0000-0001-8360-1028, Russian Academy of Sciences), Susanne Heim, Nils Roll-Hansen, Nils Roll‐hansen (0000-0002-0015-2296)
Year2005
Volume20
Pages161-179
Publication date2005-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueOsiris (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0369-7827 • E-ISSN: 1933-8287
PublisherUniversity of Chicago Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1086/649417
PMID20503762
OpenAlexW1997610083
LanguageEN
Citations received5

This paper examines the development of plant-breeding science in the context of the booming genetic research and autarky policy of the 1930s as well as during World War II in National Socialist-occupied Europe. Soviet scientists, especially Nikolai Vavilov and his VIR institute, had a leading position in the international plant-breeding science of the 1920s. During World War II, German scientists, namely experts from the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for Plant Breeding, usurped Soviet institutes and valuable seed collections. In contrast, plant-breeding research in occupied Scandinavia continued with relatively little disturbance. The paper compares behavior of German, Soviet, and Norwegian plant-breeding scientists under the Nazi regime

Agronomy · Archaeology · Autarky · Biology · Context (archaeology) · Economic history · Front (military) · Geography · German · Nazism · Norwegian · Plant Breeding · Political science · World War II · European history and politics · Historical Geopolitical and Social Dynamics · History · Horticultural and Viticultural Research · Law

  • Feeding the People

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  • The plant breeding industry after pure line theory

    Open Access•Dominic J Berry, Dominic Berry•Studies in History and Philosophy…•2014

  • Saving the gene pool for the future

    Open Access•Sara Peres•Studies in History and Philosophy…•2015

  • Seeing nature as a ‘universal store of genes’

    Open Access•Christophe Bonneuil•Studies in History and Philosophy…•2019

  • Actually existing tomatoes

    Open Access•Guntra A Aistara•Focaal•2014

Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,42
Citation span2014 - 2020 (7)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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