The 1951-52 Benin City Catholic Church Crisis

Irish Catholic Clergy versus African Nationalism

Bibliographic Data

ID3932491
AuthorsUyilawa Usuanlele (Department of History, State University of New York Oswego, NY USA, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume49
Issue2
Pages181-216
Publication date2021-03-11
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Religion in Africa (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-4200 • E-ISSN: 1570-0666
PublisherWalter de Gruyter GmbH (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1163/15700666-12340165
OpenAlexW3136135401
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited10

This paper draws attention to the neglected episode of a crisis that engulfed the Benin City Roman Catholic Station from 1951 to 1952. It examines how a disagreement between an Irish priest and an African catechist degenerated into a crisis that pitted the majority of the African laity against the Irish clergy. This crisis was not only reported in national newspapers and taken up by nationalist agitators, but also attracted the concern of Roman Catholics outside the diocese as well as the Vatican. This paper contends that the disagreement became a crisis because of the Irish clergy's upholding of their policy of gradual incorporation of the African laity into participation in the administration of the diocese, and the African laity's determination to pursue their aspirations of full and unhindered participation in the administration on their own terms. The crisis was also fueled by African nationalist ferment of the period, which prolonged the issue. The argument is supported with archival sources, newspaper reports and oral interviews with participants and members of the diocese

Administration (probate law · Argument (complex analysis · History of religions · Irish · Irish nationalism · Nationalism · Newspaper · Political science · Politics · Sociology · African history and culture studies · Gender Studies · History · Law · Medicine · Philosophy · Religious studies

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