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Methods to Estimate Causal Effects. An Overview on IV, DiD and RDD and a Guide on How to Apply them in Practice

Bibliographic Data

ID3940913
AuthorsMatthias Collischon (0000-0002-1571-5194, Institut für Arbeitsmarkt und Berufsforschung, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume73
Issue4
Pages713-735
Publication date2022-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueSoziale Welt (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0038-6073
PublisherNomos Verlag (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.5771/0038-6073-2022-4-713
OpenAlexW4316092268
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited23

The identification of causal effects has gained increasing attention in social sciences over the last years and this trend also has found its way into sociology, albeit on a relatively small scale. This article provides an overview of three methods to identify causal effects that are rarely used in sociology: instrumental variable (IV) regression, difference-in-differences (DiD), and regression discontinuity design (RDD). I provide intuitive introductions to these methods, discuss identifying assumptions, limitations of the methods, promising extension, and present an exemplary study for each estimation method that can serve as a benchmark when applying these estimation techniques. Furthermore, the supplemental material to this article contains Stata and R syntax that shows with simulated data how to apply these techniques in practice

Benchmark (surveying) · Biology · Causal inference · Data science · Econometrics · Estimation · Geography · Identification (biology) · Instrumental variable · Machine learning · Regression · Regression analysis · Regression discontinuity design · Statistics · Syntax · Advanced Causal Inference Techniques · Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science · Engineering · Mathematics · Psychology

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,67
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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