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Sufism as Medium and Method of Translation

Mughal Translations of Hindu Texts Reconsidered

Bibliographic Data

ID3943369
AuthorsShankar Nair (0009-0003-0673-0880, University of Virginia, corresponding author)
Year2014
Volume43
Issue3
Pages390-410
Publication date2014-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueStudies in Religion/Sciences Religieuses (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0008-4298 • E-ISSN: 2042-0587
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0008429814538228
OpenAlexW2121979774
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited18

During the height of the Mughal Empire in pre-colonial South Asia (16th-17th century CE), Muslim nobles facilitated the translation of numerous Hindu Sanskrit texts into the Persian language. While this "translation movement" (Ernst, 2003: 173) had long been attributed to the reputedly liberal, tolerant, and enlightened personal inclinations of the Mughal emperors, scholars in recent decades have begun to re-evaluate the phenomenon, arguing instead that practical socio-political considerations and quotidian cultural processes best explain the nature of the translation movement. What such analyses lack, however, is a sustained consideration of how the Islamic - and, in particular, Sufi - worldview(s) of the nobles in question shaped the inner workings of, and motivations behind, the movement. In this essay, I take up one such translation from the Mughal period - Mir Findiriski's Muntakhab-i Jug Basisht, a translation of the Sanskrit Laghu-Yoga-Vasistha - examining not only its content in relation to the Sanskrit original, but also the manner in which Sufi thought and metaphysics informed the very process of translation itself

Ancient history · Archaeology · Art · Buddhism · Epistemology · Hinduism · Islam · Literature · Metaphysics · Political science · Politics · Relation (database · Sanskrit · South asia · Sufism · Hispanic-African Historical Relations · History · Islamic Studies and History · Law · Philosophy · Politics and Conflicts in Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Middle East · Religious studies

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Unique citing works8
Citations per year0,8
Citation span2016 - 2023 (8)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 8

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