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Gendering Markets, Gendering Food

Women, Law and Markets in the New York City Food System, 1800-1840

Bibliographic Data

ID3945980
AuthorsJeremy Fisher (0009-0000-1792-0776, corresponding author)
Year2017
Volume117
Issue1
Pages97-112
Publication date2017-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFeminist Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0141-7789 • E-ISSN: 1466-4380
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1057/s41305-017-0089-0
OpenAlexW2791728308
LanguageEN
References cited27

The history of market regulations provides an important perspective on the gendering of systems of food within the evolution of urban economies. This article addresses an important and distinctive period in this process, when New York shifted away from colonial and English-derived institutions in the first four decades of the nineteenth century. The legal status of women was unsettled during this time, introducing uncertainty into women's economic activities. New York City's public marketplaces were carefully regulated through a network of ancient and sometimes arcane laws that inscribed particular activities within well-defined spaces while prohibiting them elsewhere. While these laws were derived from traditional English practices, enforcement was becoming increasingly legalistic rather than customary. While these market laws did not specifically invoke gender, they produced a system that was less navigable to women due to their problematic status as legal subjects. Because the system's navigability differed by commodity, these laws significantly shaped the gendered identity of foodstuffs, such as meat and fruit. Carefully delineating these legal constructions allows us to better understand how women navigated the real and conceptual spaces of the food system, and to see how the changing legal realities of New York impinged on women's employment

Agriculture · Colonialism · Commodity · Economics · Enforcement · Food security · Food systems · Identity (music) · Market economy · Political economy · Political science · Sociology · American History and Culture · Gender Studies · Historical Economic and Social Studies · Historical Studies and Socio-cultural Analysis · History · Law

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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