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China, India and the US Rebalance to the Asia Pacific

The Geopolitics of Rising Identities

Bibliographic Data

ID3948099
AuthorsOliver Turner (0000-0002-4790-4272, University of Manchester, corresponding author)
Year2016
Volume21
Issue4
Pages922-944
Publication date2016-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueGeopolitics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1465-0045 • E-ISSN: 1557-3028
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/14650045.2016.1190708
OpenAlexW2510380897
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited18

The US rebalance to the Asia Pacific is consistently interpreted as a response to China’s material rise. While not entirely incorrect, this assumption – derived from an overriding faith in the explanatory significance of relative state capabilities – fails to explain why rapidly rising others, most notably India, remain absent from regional US security discourse, and why a heavy US presence in Asia predates China’s ascent of the 1970s onwards. To address these problems and offer an improved explanation of what the rebalance is, how and why it has come about, and what it is designed to achieve within the context of China’s rise, this analysis draws from critical geopolitics and postcolonial theory. It argues that the rebalance is best conceived as the (re)articulation of historical discourses which construct certain foreign Others like China as challenges to the ontological American self, making the rebalance an attempt to pacify a particular rising identity as much as a rising state actor. The analysis is motivated in part by the question of how the rebalance is enabled in its current form. From here, the article addresses an increasing yet regressive tendency of International Relations theory to deny studies of the ‘how possible’ explanatory value, encouraging their marginalisation in favour of examinations into ‘why’ political decisions are made

Articulation (sociology) · China · Context (archaeology) · Development economics · Economics · Foreign policy · Geopolitics · Identity (music) · International relations · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · State (computer science) · Value (mathematics) · History · International Development and Aid · International Relations and Foreign Policy · Law · Politics and Conflicts in Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Middle East

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Unique citing works9
Citations per year1,13
Citation span2018 - 2025 (8)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 9

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