Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Offshoring and Outsourcing Anti-Smuggling Policy

Capacity Building and the Geopolitics of Migrant Smuggling

Bibliographic Data

ID3948173
AuthorsCedric J Robinson (0000-0003-1306-1737, Durham University, corresponding author), Corey Robinson
Year2024
Volume29
Issue1
Pages13-38
Publication date2024-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueGeopolitics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1465-0045 • E-ISSN: 1557-3028
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/14650045.2022.2159385
OpenAlexW4317233871
LanguageEN
Citations received10
References cited38

Using an analytic of problematisation that incorporates insights from governmentality studies and migration studies, this article documents and conceptualises the role of capacity building in the offshoring and outsourcing of Canada’s anti-smuggling policy. I examine the problematisation of migrant smuggling in interviews, access to information requests and publicly available texts to show how, why and with what effects, the Canadian government, in collaboration with UN agencies, engaged in capacity building across Southeast Asia and West Africa to combat migrant smuggling and interdict migrant vessels before they departed for Canada. I argue that under the technocratic banner of capacity building, anti-smuggling policy constitutes migrant smuggling as an object of discourse. Anti-smuggling policy, I contend, frames, rationalises and obscures the interdiction of refugees and the externalisation of protection as politically neutral, technocratic efforts to build capacity to combat migrant smuggling. Though capacity building may include apparently positive measures to enhance international cooperation, if it frustrates access to asylum, as this article suggests, it can be said to externalise international protection responsibilities, contrary to the principles outlined in the Global Compact for Safe, Orderly and Regular Migration and the Global Compact on Refugees

Business · Capacity building · Geopolitics · International trade · Outsourcing · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Refugee · Sociology · Technocracy · Global Security and Public Health · Law · Migration, Health and Trauma · Migration, Refugees, and Integration

  • Migratising’ mobility

    Open Access•Leonie Jegen•Geoforum•2023

  • Informal agreements and quasi-legal mechanisms in EU-Africa cooperation on migration

    Open Access•Eleonora Frasca•Frontiers in Human Dynamics•2023

  • Political geography I

    Open Access•Reece Jones•Progress in Human Geography•2024

  • Externalization Beyond “Immigration Risk”? UK Borderwork Creep in Africa and its Cumulative Rippling Effects

    Open Access•Nicole Marie Ostrand•International Migration Review•2024

  • Only the Blue‐Eyed Ones”

    Open Access•Tijana Karić, Frank Eckerle et al.•Journal of Social Issues•2025

  • The Symbolic Power of Knowledge Practices

    Irena Bartels•Geopolitics•2025

  • Capacity Building as Intervention-Lite

    Nicholas R Micinski, Philippe Bourbeau•Geopolitics•2024

  • The Geopolitics in the Global Compacts

    Nicholas R Micinski, Camille Lefebvre•Geopolitics•2024

  • Learning Migration Governance

    Open Access•L Kawar•Revue européenne des migrations…•2024

  • Protecting' Rights of Smuggled Migrants in the Context of State-Enforced Immobility

    Open Access•Leonie Jegen, Leonie Felicitas Jegen•International Political Sociology•2025

  • Effective Protection or Effective Combat? EU Border Control and North Africa

    Open Access•Martin Lemberg-Pedersen•EurAfrican Borders and Migration…•2017

  • The Will to Improve

    Tania Murray Li•Will to Improve•2007

  • Seeking Asylum

    A Mountz•Seeking asylum•2010

  • An Emerging Geopolitics of 'Illegal' Immigration in the European Union

    Michael Samers•European Journal of Migration and…•2004

  • Resilience as embedded neoliberalism

    Open Access•Jonathan Joseph•Resilience•2013

  • Out of Sight, Out of Mind

    Christopher G Anderson•The American Review of Canadian…•2017

  • At Europe's Edge

    Ċetta Mainwaring•At Europe's Edge•2019

  • Security at the Borders

    Philippe M Frowd•Security at the Borders•2018

  • Rethinking Trafficking in Women

    Open Access•Claudia Aradau•Rethinking Trafficking in Women•2008

  • Disciplining the Transnational Mobility of People

    Open Access•Martin Geiger, Antoine Pécoud•Disciplining the Transnational…•2013

  • Politics, Philosophy, Culture

    Michel Foucault, Lawrence D Kritzman et al.•Choice Reviews Online•1989

  • Externalisation, Access to Territorial Asylum, and International Law

    Open Access•David Cantor, Nikolas Feith Tan et al.•International Journal of Refugee…•2022

  • There and Back Again

    Open Access•Michael E Flynn, Michael Flynn•Journal on Migration and Human…•2014

  • More Labels, Fewer Refugees

    Roger Zetter•Journal of Refugee Studies•2007

  • Getting at the Live Archive

    Open Access•Kevin Walby, Mike Larsen et al.•Canadian Journal of Law and…•2011

  • Introduction

    Open Access•Jennifer Hyndman, Johanna Reynolds•Refuge Canada s Journal on Refuge•2020

  • Deportability, humanitarianism and development

    Open Access•Cedric J Robinson, Corey Robinson•Third World Quarterly•2022

  • Narrating an ideal migration world? An analysis of the Global Compact for Safe, Orderly and Regular Migration

    Open Access•A Pecoud•Third World Quarterly•2021

  • Constructing the capable state

    Open Access•Timothy Edmunds, Ana E Juncos•Cooperation and Conflict•2019

  • Another Brick in the Wall? Neo- Refoulement and the Externalization of Asylum by Australia and Europe

    Open Access•Jennifer Hyndman, A Mountz•Government and Opposition•2008

  • Three‐Level Games in EU External Migration Policy

    Open Access•Natasja Reslow, Maarten Vink•JCMS Journal of Common Market…•2015

  • The Turn to Problematization

    Open Access•Carol Bacchi•Open Journal of Political Science•2015

  • The Birth of Biopolitics

    Open Access•Arnold I Davidson, Graham Burchell et al.•Birth of Biopolitics•2008

  • Security, Territory, Population

    Open Access•Arnold I Davidson, Graham Burchell et al.•Security, Territory, Population•2009

  • The International Organization for Migration and the International Government of Borders

    Open Access•Rutvica Andrijasevic, William Walters•Environment and Planning D…•2010

  • The 'external dimension' of EU immigration and asylum policy

    Open Access•Christina Boswell•International Affairs•2003

  • Liaisons, labelling and laws

    Shoshana Fine•New Community•2018

  • Migration management, capacity building and the sovereignty of an African State

    Sabine Dini•New Community•2018

  • International Organisations and the Politics of Migration

    Martin Geiger, A Pecoud•New Community•2014

  • Multilevelling EU external governance

    Sandra Lavenex•New Community•2016

Unique citing works10
Citations per year3,33
Citation span2023 - 2025 (3)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 9

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae