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Geoeconomic Assumptions, Insecurity, and 'Free' Trade in Central America

Bibliographic Data

ID3948708
AuthorsMary Finley-Brook, Mary Finley‐brook (0000-0001-6416-3560, University of Richmond, corresponding author)
Year2012
Volume17
Issue3
Pages629-657
Publication date2012-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueGeopolitics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1465-0045 • E-ISSN: 1557-3028
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/14650045.2011.631201
OpenAlexW2011314329
LanguageEN
Citations received2

The Central American Free Trade Agreement (CAFTA) exemplifies interconnections and contradictions between geopolitical and geoeconomic agendas, including security, democracy, and resource marketing. Central American sovereignty is selectively weakened as states are increasingly dependent on the US and must synchronise governance with the expectations of their most important trade partner or risk becoming defendants in international tribunals. Salvadoran and Costa Rican governments have been accused of upholding environmental regulations that impede the profit-earning of multinational corporations, while the Guatemalan state was charged with violating domestic labour laws. Nevertheless, criminal behaviour and impunity are widespread across the region and seldom provoke US action. Five years after CAFTA's implementation, there is evidence of the erosion of democracy, repression of civil society, and uneven distribution of trade costs and benefits. These results have led some analysts to conclude CAFTA must be renegotiated, while others recommend human and labour rights protocols accompany free trade agreements

Civil society · Corporate governance · Democracy · Economics · Geopolitics · Human rights · Impunity · International trade · Multinational corporation · Political economy · Political science · Sovereignty · International Relations in Latin America · Law · Finance

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,2
Citation span2016 - 2022 (7)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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