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Can I Speak more Clearly than I Understand

A Problem of Religious Language in Henry of Ghent, Duns Scotus and Ockham

Bibliographic Data

ID3954561
AuthorsE J Ashworth (University of Waterloo, corresponding author)
Year1980
Volume7
Issue1-2
Pages29-38
Publication date1980-01-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueHistoriographia Linguistica (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0302-5160 • E-ISSN: 1569-9781
PublisherJohn Benjamins Publishing Company (PUBLISHER • NL)
DOI10.1075/hl.7.1-2.04ash
OpenAlexW2027356493
LanguageEN
Citations received4

The problem discussed in this paper has to do with the relation between our imperfect understanding of God and the words in which we speak of him. Thomas Aquinas had argued that spoken words primarily signify concepts, and as a result he believed that no words could be used to signify or name God more distinctly than our concepts warranted. However, Henry of Ghent, Duns Scotus, and Ockham rejected these claims. They argued that words signified things primarily and that as a result the truth or distinctness of our speech need not be closely related to the truth or distinctness of our understanding. Henry of Ghent focussed on the problem of description. He claimed that because words have a common use, a man could describe an object more truly than his degree of understanding warranted. He also claimed that, in the case of God, we tend to speak less truly than our understanding warrants, because our understanding grasps more about God than can be put into words. Duns Scotus and Ockham focussed on the problem of denotation. They both argued that we can use words to denote God's essence, even though we cannot understand God's essence. Like Henry, they used examples which show their awareness that their remarks apply to language in general, and not just to religious language

Denotation (semiotics · Epistemology · Imperfect · Linguistics · Object (grammar · Relation (database · Semiotics · Classical Philosophy and Thought · Computer Science · Historical Philosophy and Science · Medieval Philosophy and Theology · Philosophy

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Citations per year0.11
Citation span1989 - 2017 (29)
Highly citedNo

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