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"Pronouncing the "P

Prescription or description in 19th- and 20th-century English dictionaries

Bibliographic Data

ID3955460
AuthorsCharlotte Brewer (Hertford College, Oxford, corresponding author)
Year2007
Volume34
Issue2-3
Pages257-280
Publication date2007-11-22
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueHistoriographia Linguistica (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0302-5160 • E-ISSN: 1569-9781
PublisherJohn Benjamins Publishing Company (PUBLISHER • NL)
DOI10.1075/hl.34.2.04bre
OpenAlexW2329312902
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited13

During the course of the 19th century, many English dictionaries carrying information on pronunciation directed that Greek-derived words beginning ps- should be pronounced with a silent initialp. In the relevant section of theOED, however (published 1909), the editor J. A. H. Murray (1837-1915) advised that, contrary to general practice, pronouncing the p was preferable, since it made clear the etymology of such words thus enhancing their intelligibility. Dictionaries after theOEDhave reportedpas an optional pronunciation for many years subsequently - even as late as the 1970s - though their conflicting evidence supports the hypothesis that pronouncing the p was a dictionary chimaera never adopted by more than a handful of pedantic philologists. The article concludes that claims to descriptivism rather than prescriptivism, even by the most reputable dictionaries, should be taken with a pinch of salt

Epistemology · Etymology · Intelligibility (philosophy · Linguistics · Philology · Pronunciation · Sociology · Classics · Historical Linguistics and Language Studies · History · Lexicography and Language Studies · Linguistics and language evolution · Philosophy · Psychology

  • Traditional Approaches to Monolingual Lexicography

    Open Access•Thomas Klein•Encyclopedia of Applied Linguistics•2026

  • The politics of discourse

    Open Access•Tony Crowley•The politics of discourse•1989

  • An English Pronouncing Dictionary (Showing the Pronunciation of over 54,000 Words in International Phonetic Transcription)

    Roland G Kent, Daniel Jones•Language•1938

  • Daniel Jones and standards of English pronunciation∗

    A C Gimson•English Studies•1977

  • The Real Professor Higgins

    Peter Ladefoged, Beverley Collins et al.•Language•2000

Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Highly citedNo

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