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An Invitation to Corpus-Based Research in Motion Typology

Bibliographic Data

ID3956127
AuthorsBert Cappelle (0000-0002-4779-6259, Université de Lille, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume25
Issue1
Pages57-84
Publication date2021-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueRevista Diadorim (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1980-2552 • E-ISSN: 2675-1216
PublisherPrograma de Pos-Graduacao em Letras Vernaculas - PPGLEV (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.35520/diadorim.2022.v24n1a43123
OpenAlexW4378900848, W3199435284
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited10

This paper highlights some facets of motion typology, applied here to mainly English and French. These two languages are not perfect examples of satellite-framed and verb-framed languages, in Leonard Talmy’s well-known typology, but they can nonetheless be shown to differ in a number of related respects: compared to English (and other Germanic languages), French (like other Romance languages) is quite constrained in its use of Manner-of-motion verbs. French also lacks true particles – Path satellites without a Ground that can be syntactically detached from the verb. Drawing on some of my previous research, I briefly discuss two simple but apparently sufficiently efficient corpus-based translation studies that reveal that these differences show up when we compare English texts originally written in English with English texts translated from French vs. English texts translated from German (or other Germanic languages). A third, more recent, study contrasts a single English novel with its French and Dutch translations, focusing on expressions of visual motion. Here, too, some of the basic encoding preferences (satellite-framed vs. verb-framed) that these languages exhibit for actual motion appear to apply, by and large, for visual motion. This paper also lists some precursors of Talmy, one of whom is famously linked with the linguistic relative hypothesis. It is suggested that French, because of its typological nature, may not urge its speakers to convey much detail (neither of Manner nor of Path) in the encoding of motion. It remains an open question, one that goes beyond the purview of corpus linguistics, whether this stylistic difference is matched with a deeper cognitive one

German · Germanic languages · Linguistics · Modal verb · Typology · Verb · Categorization, perception, and language · Computer Science · History · Language, Metaphor, and Cognition · Lexicography and Language Studies · Philosophy · Artificial Intelligence

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  • Path to Realization

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    Open Access•Benjamin Fagard, Jordan Zlatev et al.•Proceedings of the Annual Meeting…•2013

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    Open Access•Caroline Imbert•Language and Linguistics Compass•2012

  • English is less rich in manner-of-motion verbs when translated from French

    Bert Cappelle•Across Languages and Cultures•2012

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  • On the nature of goal marking and delimitation

    Open Access•John Beaver, John Beavers•Journal of Linguistics•2008

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    Open Access•John Beaver, John Beavers et al.•Journal of Linguistics•2009

Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Highly citedNo

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