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Tamil Life of Purūravas

A Vernacular Adaptation of a Sanskrit Myth

Bibliographic Data

ID3962343
AuthorsOfer Peres (Hebrew University of Jerusalem, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume138
Issue2
Publication date2021-12-16
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of the American Oriental Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-0279 • E-ISSN: 2169-2289
PublisherAmerican Oriental Society (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.7817/jameroriesoci.138.2.0291
OpenAlexW2886442814
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited2

The Purūravac-cakkiravartti-katai (PCK), "The Story of Emperor Purūravas," is a pre-modern Tamil folk telling of the ancient Urvaśī-Purūravas legend. The classical narrative of King Purūravas of the Lunar Dynasty tells about his love affair with the celestial nymph Urvaśī, their tragic separation, and final reunion. The PCK follows the classical narrative closely, but interposes a long account of other exploits of Purūravas, which do not appear in any of the Sanskrit tellings of the story. In this supplement, which I call "The Tamil Life of Purūravas," Purūravas faces a tragic chain of unavoidable events, but eventually restores his former status through meditation and devotion. A comparative examination of the two parts of the text, that is, the classical narrative and the Tamil Life, shows that the latter generates an inverted mirror image of the fundamental notions implied in the classical narrative. The outcome of this structure is a shift in the ideological tendencies of the narrative toward a local ethos and popular religious notions. The PCK is thus shown to be a field of cultural negotiations, in which opposing ideologies contend for superiority, and its structure can be regarded as a transformative mechanism applied by local and popular cultural forms to enable appropriation of classical narrative traditions

Aesthetics · Art · Ideology · Legend · Literature · Narrative · Political science · Sanskrit · Tamil · Anthropological Studies and Insights · Folklore, Mythology, and Literature Studies · History · Law · Literature, Magical Realism, García Márquez · Philosophy

  • Interpretations of Some Passages from the Sacred Texts in Ancient and Medieval India as Literary Works

    Open Access•Yoshifumi Mizuno•印度學佛教學研究•2022

  • Who by Fire

    Ofer Peres•Religions of South Asia•2021

  • Corruption and Redemption

    Open Access•Stuart Blackburn•Modern Asian Studies•2000

  • The 'King' and the 'Clown' in South Indian Myth and Poetry

    Kathryn Hansen, David Dean Shulman•Pacific Affairs•1987

Unique citing works2
Citations per year0.4
Citation span2021 - 2022 (2)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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