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Some Forms of the Absolutive in Middle Indo-Aryan

Bibliographic Data

ID3964905
AuthorsL A Schwarzschild (corresponding author)
Year1956
Volume76
Issue2
Pages111
Publication date1956-04-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of the American Oriental Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-0279 • E-ISSN: 2169-2289
PublisherJSTOR (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/595078
OpenAlexW2316703085
LanguageEN
Citations received2

TXE GERUND, or so-called conjunctive or absolutive participle is frequently used in the IndoAryan languages in all their stages of development, but it is particularly frequent in Middle Indo-Aryan. The constant repetition ole absolutives is well-known to be one of the maln features of Jaina Prakrit syntax. From a surveof the forms used it would appear as if there had be^3n a comparatively rapid turnover of forms in the liLerary languages, though perhaps more contilluitv in popular speech. Yedic had a number of forms for this particile, -tvi, -tva, -tvaya, as well as -ya,-tya, and the grammarians further quote the otherwise unattested -tvanam and -tvinam. These were reduced to two in Classical Sanskrit, -tva for simple verbs, -ya for compound verbs, though the Vedic forms seem to have survived in popular speech. In Middle IndoAryan there is a vast variety of forms, of which the more important are

Gerund · Linguistics · Noun · Participle · Repetition (rhetorical device) · Sanskrit · Syntax · Variety (cybernetics) · Verb · Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science · Historical Linguistics and Language Studies · History · Linguistics and language evolution · Philosophy · Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation

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Citations per year0.13
Citation span2010 - 2025 (16)
Highly citedNo

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