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Agrarian (In) Equality (and Dependency) vs Commerce and Liberty

Reconsidering the Relation between Constitutional Government and Economic Inequality in the American Republic

Bibliographic Data

ID3971615
AuthorsDavid Lewis Schaefer (College of the Holy Cross, corresponding author)
Year2019
Volume24
Issue7-8
Pages769-788
Publication date2019-11-17
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe European Legacy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1084-8770 • E-ISSN: 1470-1316
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/10848770.2019.1641311
OpenAlexW2966591527
LanguageEN
References cited15

This essay provides a critique of two recent books, by professors of law and political science, respectively, which argue that the economic inequality now found in the United States threatens the survival of free government: Ganesh Sitamaran’s The Crisis of the Middle-Class Constitution and Clement Fatovic’s America’s Founding and the Struggle over Economic Inequality. In each case I argue that the authors’ claim depends on an erroneous application of strictures by members of the Founding generation regarding the danger of excessively unequal agrarian holdings to our largely commercial-industrial economy, which offers far more opportunities for individuals to rise in life based on their own labor and enterprise, regardless of landholdings or inheritances. At the same time, it was the rise of commerce that undermined the power of the slavocracy, among whose members the most strident critics of economic inequality were often found. Finally, both Sitamaran and Fatovic advocate policies that would actually weaken the opportunity for ordinary people to advance in life, while also weakening the foundations of Constitutional liberty

Agrarian society · Constitution · Economic inequality · Economics · Inequality · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · History · Income, Poverty, and Inequality · Law · Political Economy and Marxism · Political Philosophy and Ethics

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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