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Dissenting participation

Unofficial politics in the 2007 Saharawi General Congress

Bibliographic Data

ID3979426
AuthorsMadeline Otis Campbell (University of California, Davis, corresponding author)
Year2010
Volume15
Issue4
Pages573-580
Publication date2010-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of North African Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1362-9387 • E-ISSN: 1743-9345
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/13629380903424398
OpenAlexW2030674592
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited4

Despite its constitutional assertion that the Polisario Front is the sole political voice of the Saharawi, the Saharawi state-in-exile (SADR) witnessed an expansion in political participation apart from official channels prior to the 2007 Polisario General Popular Congress. This report explores a key example of this phenomenon: the rise in prominence of one militant nationalist organisation in the Saharawi refugee camps, Khat as-Shahid. In the run-up to the 2007 Congress, growing debate among Saharawis about government reform and a possible return to war with Morocco brought camp residents into the public sphere through alternative channels to governmental mass-based organisations. Through a discussion of the political climate in the refugee camps during the Congress, this report considers the impacts of unofficial politics on the Polisario movement. Keywords: Western SaharaPolisario movementunofficial politics Notes The last Constitution was revised by Congress in September 1999 and is available in English, French, Spanish and Arabic the Sahara Press Service (www.spsrasd.info). Khat as-Shahid's former website (www.fpeluali.org) was discontinued in mid-2008. Near the time this journal went to press (late 2009), Khat as-Shahid re-released its webpage on a new site (www.jatchahid.org). Human Rights Watch Citation2008. The report, Human Rights in Western Sahara and in the Tindouf Refugee Camps was published on 19 December 2008. The report concludes that camp residents publicly and frequently critiqued the management of the camps as well as the direction of the nationalist movement. Mohammed Abdelaziz addressing the 12th General Congress of the Polisario in Tifiriti, Western Sahara, 16 December 2007. Mohammed Abdelaziz interview with Algerian Press Service, 23 December 2007. Interview with Brahim Mokhtar, 25 February 2008. Khat as-Shahid communiqué, 20 May 2005, posted on www.fpeluali.org. Website no longer operational. Khat as-Shahid communiqué, 12 September 2007, posted on www.fpeluali.org. Website no longer operational. As voluntary work groups were not the focus of my research, I am unable to comment in more depth about their organisation and agendas. Further research is necessary to investigate the political historicity and context of these camp associations

Constitution · Dissenting opinion · Human rights · Militant · Nationalism · Nationalist Movement · Political science · Politics · Refugee · African Studies and Ethnography · African Studies and Geopolitics · Law · Multiculturalism, Politics, Migration, Gender · Public Administration

  • Introduction

    Open Access•Irene Fernández-Molina•Global, Regional and Local…•2017

  • Disidentification with Nationalist Conflict

    Mark Drury•Comparative Studies of South Asia…•2020

  • Constructing legitimacy without legality in long term exile

    Open Access•Alice Wilson, Fiona Mcconnell•Geoforum•2015

  • Returnees' and political poetry in Western Sahara

    Sébastien Boulay•The Journal of North African…•2016

  • Western Sahara

    Tony Hodges•Western Sahara•1983

  • Historical Dictionary of Western Sahara

    Anthony G Pazzanita•Historical Dictionary of Western…•2006

  • Conflict in Northwest Africa

    Jennifer Seymour Whitaker, John Damis•Foreign Affairs•1983

  • Endgame in the Western Sahara

    Toby Shelley•Endgame in the Western Sahara•2004

Unique citing works4
Citations per year0,36
Citation span2015 - 2020 (6)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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