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Souffles-Anfāsand the Moroccan avant-garde post-independence

Bibliographic Data

ID3979455
AuthorsAnouar El Younssi (0009-0005-2547-6990, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, VA, USA, corresponding author)
Year2018
Volume23
Issue1-2
Pages34-52
Publication date2018-03-15
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of North African Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1362-9387 • E-ISSN: 1743-9345
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/13629387.2018.1400236
OpenAlexW2768340933
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited4

Ten years after Morocco gained its independence from France and Spain in 1956, the relatively brief appearance of the journal Souffles (1966–1972) and its Arabic companion Anfās (1971–1972) served as the umbrella for an avant-garde movement with multi-faceted literary, cultural, and political goals. The journal published work by leftist intellectuals who saw Morocco and other newly-independent Maghrebi and African countries to be plagued by two different, but interrelated, misfortunes: first, that of French economic, cultural, and political domination; and second, that of the rule of self-serving authoritarian regimes, namely the dictatorial reign of King Hassan II of Morocco. This article argues that the creation of Souffles triggered the birth of a movement which sought – on the one hand – to rethink and redefine literature and national culture, and – on the other – to deconstruct various forms of authority (the state, God, tradition, religion, patriarchy, etc.) in order to delegitimize the theocratic and autocratic regime of King Hassan II and potentially other regimes in Africa and the Arab world

Authoritarianism · Autocracy · Democracy · Independence (probability theory · Left-wing politics · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Reign · Sociology · Theocracy · Tribalism · Law · Multiculturalism, Politics, Migration, Gender · North African History and Literature · Political and Social Issues

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,33
Citation span2023 - 2023 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1
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