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Reflections on Conducting Fieldwork under Digital Surveillance

Investigating Labour Politics in China's Tech Industry

Bibliographic Data

ID3985362
AuthorsHong Yu Liu (0000-0003-1754-0145, University of Cambridge, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume52
Issue1
Pages152-162
Publication date2022-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Contemporary Asia (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0047-2336 • E-ISSN: 1752-7554
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00472336.2021.1955293
OpenAlexW3192378314
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited21

This article discusses how digitally mediated state control of citizens and society are affecting fieldwork in the People’s Republic of China. The aims of this article are: (i) to present my first-hand experience of conducting fieldwork in Shanghai and Hangzhou as a foreign investigator; and (ii) to exposit two types of digital surveillance encountered during fieldwork. The first is referred to as “digital profiling”: state authorities’ profiling of researchers based on their online identity and online activities. The second is “digital monitoring”: state authorities’ monitoring of the communication and interactions between researchers and informants online. In the final part of this article, some of the ethical considerations pertaining to the conduct of fieldwork under digital surveillance in China are considered. Consequently, it is hoped that the analysis presented here will benefit researchers at all career levels who are planning to conduct ethnographic fieldwork in authoritarian countries such as China

Authoritarianism · China · Democracy · Ethnography · People's Republic · Political science · Politics · Profiling (computer programming · Public relations · Sociology · State (computer science · China's Socioeconomic Reforms and Governance · Law · Migration and Labor Dynamics · Sex work and related issues

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    Open Access•Jasmin Dall’agnola•Surveillance & Society•2023

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    Open Access•Elaine Sio-Ieng Hui, Weixiang Chen•Journal of Contemporary Asia•2025

  • Tech worker activism against gender discrimination in China

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year1,67
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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