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Skills and Training in Hierarchical Capitalism

The Rise and Fall of Vocational Training in South Korea

Bibliographic Data

ID3987011
AuthorsTimo Fleckenstein (0000-0002-0154-7644, London School of Economics and Political Science, corresponding author), Soohyun Christine Lee (0000-0001-6679-8543, King's College London), Jaehyoung Park (London School of Economics and Political Science)
Year2024
Volume54
Issue2
Pages260-281
Publication date2024-03-14
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Contemporary Asia (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0047-2336 • E-ISSN: 1752-7554
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00472336.2023.2168207
OpenAlexW4319827946
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited41

From an economic model in which education and growth reinforced each other, South Korea has developed a pathological equilibrium holding back economic and social progress. Low labour productivity and skills mismatch undermine the economic prospects of the country, and sharp rises in inequality in an ever more dualised labour market erode social cohesion. Governments of different political persuasion have recognised these challenges, and they have thought to reinvigorate vocational education and training (VET). However, this article shows that large employers - which were at the heart of a segmentalist coalition between business and government when collective skills formation of the Developmental State was dismantled - continue to undermine any efforts of meaningful vocational skills formation. It is argued that the country's hierarchical production regime and, related to this, labour market dualisation provide the micro-foundations for successive failure in VET reform; and without challenging large employers' dominant position in the Korean political economy and without addressing labour market dualism, the reform of VET policy can be expected to remain a futile endeavour

Capitalism · Cohesion (chemistry · Dualism · Economic growth · Economic system · Economics · Government (linguistics · Inequality · Labour economics · Market economy · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Productivity · Training (meteorology · Vocational education · Asian Industrial and Economic Development · Labor Movements and Unions · Social Policy and Reform Studies

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year1,33
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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