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Universals and grammaticality

Wh-constraints in German and English

Dados Bibliográficos

ID3987550
AutoresSam Featherston (autor correspondente)
Ano2005
Volume43
Fascículo4
Data de publicação2005-01-20
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoLinguistics (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0024-3949 • E-ISSN: 1613-396X
EditoraWalter de Gruyter GmbH (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1515/ling.2005.43.4.667
OpenAlexW1990940526
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas32
Referências citadas10

In this article we investigate the movement constraints superiority and discourse linking. These have played an important role in the tradition of generative syntax and might therefore be expected to be universal, but they are usually argued to be absent from German. We looked for evidence of them in German data using the methodology of magnitude estimation of wellformedness, and compared this data with parallel results from English. The results showed these effects to be robustly active in the grammar of German, and revealed few differences between the two languages. We suggest that the reason why linguists have denied their existence in German is that they have been assuming a binary and categorical concept of grammaticality, forgetting that this is merely a simplifying abstraction from the primary linguistic data. We demonstrate that the admittedly convenient assumption of categorical grammaticality is obscuring our view of the syntax, and that studies using our own more empirically adequate assumptions of grammaticality can be productive. In particular, we hope that our conceptions of constraint survivability and definition of syntax relevance may permit insights into the size of the grammar, crosslinguistic variation, and syntactic universals

Categorical variable · Generative grammar · German · Grammar · Grammaticality · Linguistic universal · Linguistics · Optimality theory · Phonology · Syntax · Computer Science · Linguistic Variation and Morphology · Philosophy · Phonetics and Phonology Research · Psychology · Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation

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Obras citantes distintas32
Citações por ano1,45
Intervalo de citações2004 - 2023 (20)
Velocidade de citaçãohistorical
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 29
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