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Psychoanalysizing science itself

Psychoanalysis, philosophy of science and scientific research in the institutionalization of Argentinian psychology (1962-1983)

Bibliographic Data

ID4004286
AuthorsClaudia Fierro (0000-0001-7635-7012, Institute of Humanities and Social Sciences (INHUS) National Scientific and Technical Research Council Buenos Aires Argentina, corresponding author), Saulo De Freitas Araujo (0000-0001-6370-8725, Department of Psychology Federal University of Juiz de Fora Juiz de Fora Brazil)
Year2022
Volume58
Issue4
Pages404-431
Publication date2022-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-5061 • E-ISSN: 1520-6696
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/jhbs.22203
PMID35467027
OpenAlexW4224482775
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited23

To clarify the historical origins of theoretical and methodological problems faced by Argentinian psychology today, this article describes the philosophical and epistemological ideas held by psychoanalytically oriented professors and transmitted to undergraduate students during the institutionalization and professionalization of psychology at Argentinian universities between 1962 and 1983. Drawing from primary sources such as official publications and undergraduate syllabi, we analyze the systematic and normative perspective of those psychoanalysts on issues such as the nature of science, the scientific method, and the legitimate ways to do research. We argue that the philosophical approach they defended within psychology programs was markedly relativistic, solipsistic, and often recursive, leading them to conceive of psychoanalysis both as a meta-theory and a self-sufficient science. The fact that this "theory-laden" philosophy of science was gradually adopted by psychology graduates (or undergraduates) throughout their education could thus help explain several epistemological beliefs currently held by a majority of Argentinian psychologists

Epistemology · Institutionalisation · Psychiatry · Psychoanalysis · Psychology of science · Social science · Sociology · Academic and Historical Perspectives in Psychology · Philosophy · Psychology · Psychology Research and Bibliometrics · Social Representations and Identity

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,67
Citation span2023 - 2025 (3)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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