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Who Invented the Possum? What Historians Can Learn from Disabled Innovation in Britain's Responaut Communities

Bibliographic Data

ID4022033
AuthorsCoreen Mcguire, Coreen Anne Mcguire (0000-0002-3828-8578, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume65
Issue1
Pages89-116
Publication date2024-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueTechnology and Culture (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0040-165X • E-ISSN: 1097-3729
PublisherProject MUSE (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1353/tech.2024.a920517
PMID38661795
OpenAlexW4392307314
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited23

This article provides a new exploration of disabled innovation that transforms our understanding of collective contributions to the history of science and technology. It does so by showing how a user network galvanized individual inventions into disabled expertise by tracking the development of two technologies-the Selectascan/Possum and the adapted Loudspeaking Telephone. Hamraie and Fritsch's 2019 "Crip Technoscience Manifesto" defined "disabled expertise" by exploring how disabled technology modification has been devalued. This article takes up their manifesto's challenge to combine disability history with science and technology studies by analyzing the technologies discussed in Responaut , a British quarterly magazine published between 1963 and 1989. Responauts were people who depended on respirators to breathe. This technological interdependence meant that users adapted an extraordinary variety of technologies to live well with respirators and modify their personal environment

Disabled people · History of technology · Life style · Manifesto · Pedagogy · Political science · Social science · Sociology · Technological determinism · Technoscience · Tracking (education) · Variety (cybernetics) · Computer Science · Historical Studies and Socio-cultural Analysis · History · Law · Medicine and Dermatology Studies History · Photography and Visual Culture

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year1
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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