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Income Smoothing and Consumption Smoothing

Bibliographic Data

ID4028879
AuthorsJonathan Morduch (0000-0002-1837-9579, Associate Professor of Economics, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts; Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey., corresponding author)
Year1995
Volume9
Issue3
Pages103-114
Publication date1995-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Economic Perspectives (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0895-3309 • E-ISSN: 1944-7965
PublisherAmerican Economic Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1257/jep.9.3.103
OpenAlexW2120370613
LanguageEN
Citations received292
References cited14

One way that risk-averse households protect consumption levels is to borrow and use insurance mechanisms. Another way, common in low-income economies, is to diversify economic activities and make conservative production and employment choices. Households thus tend toward limiting exposure only to shocks that can be handled with available credit and insurance. Typically, both types of mechanisms are studied independently but much more can be learned by studying them together. First, we obtain a more complete picture of risks, costs, and insurance possibilities. Second, it opens the way to considering biases in standard tests of credit and insurance

Actuarial science · Business cycle · Consumption smoothing · Economics · Limiting · Macroeconomics · Microeconomics · Smoothing · Agricultural risk and resilience · Computer Science · Financial Literacy, Pension, Retirement Analysis · Income, Poverty, and Inequality

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Unique citing works292
Citations per year10,07
Citation span1997 - 2026 (30)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 269

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