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The Causes and Consequences of Wal-Mart's Growth

Bibliographic Data

ID4029429
AuthorsEmek Basker (0000-0003-4102-9945, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri., corresponding author)
Year2007
Volume21
Issue3
Pages177-198
Publication date2007-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Economic Perspectives (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0895-3309 • E-ISSN: 1944-7965
PublisherAmerican Economic Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1257/jep.21.3.177
OpenAlexW3121249633
LanguageEN
Citations received30
References cited12

Wal-Mart is the largest retailer and the largest private employer in the United States. The competitive pressures created by large retailers have long been controversial, and Wal-Mart's growth has raised concerns about its economic impact on workers, communities, and competitors. This paper aims to dispel some of the myths regarding Wal-Mart and to replace them with a systematic accounting of what is known about Wal-Mart's impact on the U.S. and global economy. The paper begins by exploring the source of Wal-Mart's competitive advantage. It then examines some of the economic effects of Wal-Mart: how Wal-Mart stores affect local labor markets, consumer prices, product selection, local and global competitors, and suppliers. I then turn to Wal-Mart's interaction with public policy issues in matters of global trade as well as state and local legislation on wages, benefits, zoning, and subsidies

Business · Competitive advantage · Economic geography · Economic system · Economics · Economy · Geography · Management · Regional science · Business Strategy and Innovation

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Unique citing works30
Citations per year1,67
Citation span2008 - 2025 (18)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 30

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