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Did Fair-Value Accounting Contribute to the Financial Crisis

Bibliographic Data

ID4029976
AuthorsChristian Laux (0000-0003-2580-7313, Vienna University of Economics and Business, Vienna, Austria.), Christian Leuz (0000-0003-4370-6209, University of Chicago Booth School of Business, Chicago, Illinois; National Bureau of Economic Research, Cambridge, Massachusetts.)
Year2010
Volume24
Issue1
Pages93-118
Publication date2010-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Economic Perspectives (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0895-3309 • E-ISSN: 1944-7965
PublisherAmerican Economic Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1257/jep.24.1.93
OpenAlexW2150133863
LanguageEN
Citations received10
References cited20

The recent financial crisis has led to a major debate about fair-value accounting. Many critics have argued that fair-value accounting, often also called mark-to-market accounting, has significantly contributed to the financial crisis or, at least, exacerbated its severity. In this paper, we assess these arguments and examine the role of fair-value accounting in the financial crisis using descriptive data and empirical evidence. Based on our analysis, it is unlikely that fair-value accounting added to the severity of the 2008 financial crisis in a major way. While there may have been downward spirals or asset-fire sales in certain markets, we find little evidence that these effects are the result of fair-value accounting. We also find little support for claims that fair-value accounting leads to excessive write-downs of banks' assets. If anything, empirical evidence to date points in the opposite direction, that is, toward the overvaluation of bank assets during the crisis

Accounting information system · Balance sheet · Business · Economics · Fair market value · Fair value · Financial accounting · Financial crisis · Macroeconomics · Mark-to-market accounting · Market value · Auditing, Earnings Management, Governance · Banking stability, regulation, efficiency · Credit Risk and Financial Regulations · Accounting

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Unique citing works10
Citations per year0,59
Citation span2009 - 2026 (18)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7

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