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The Rise and Fall of Unions

The Public Sector and the Private

Bibliographic Data

ID4030280
AuthorsMelvin W Reder (Isidore Brown and Gladys J. Brown Professor of Urban and Labor Economics, Emeritus, Graduate School of Business of the University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois., corresponding author)
Year1988
Volume2
Issue2
Pages89-110
Publication date1988-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Economic Perspectives (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0895-3309 • E-ISSN: 1944-7965
PublisherAmerican Economic Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1257/jep.2.2.89
OpenAlexW2004468571
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited11

This paper has a single purpose: to explain why unionism (interpreted as percentage of union adherents among eligible employees) has been declining in the private sector for the past 30 to 35 years, but, for most of this period, has been increasing in the public sector. To provide this explanation, I offer an ad hoc theory. For the private sector, the paper tries to account for differences in the trends of union adherence during five "epochs": before 1917; 1917 to 1920; 1920 to 1933; 1933 to the early 1950s; and since the early 1950s. In the public sector, two epochs are distinguished: before and after 1960. Finally, I distinguish between the public and private sectors since 1960

Demographic economics · Economic growth · Economic policy · Economic sector · Economics · Economy · Labour economics · Political science · Private sector · Public sector · Labor Movements and Unions · Transport and Economic Policies

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  • Estimation of the US Federal Job Queue in the Presence of an Endogenous Union Queue

    John S Heywood, Madhu S Mohanty•Economica•1995

  • A Dynamic Model of Union Membership and Employment

    Stephen R G Jones, Stephen R Jones et al.•Economica•1994

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    Open Access•Michael Wallace, Todd E Vachon et al.•Research in Social Stratification…•2025

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    Open Access•Michael L Marlow, William Orzechowski•Public Choice•1996

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    Open Access•Brantly Callaway, William J Collins et al.•Explorations in Economic History•2018

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    Open Access•John Pencavel•Industrial and Labor Relations…•2014

  • Unions and the Great Compression of wage inequality in the US at mid-century

    Open Access•William J Collins, William Collins et al.•The Economic History Review•2019

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    H Gregg Lewis•Unionism and relative wages in…•1963

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    Orley Ashenfelter, John Pencavel et al.•The Quarterly Journal of Economics•1969

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    H A Marquand, Selig Perlman et al.•The Economic Journal•1936

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    R A Peterson, Ralph James et al.•American Sociological Review•1966

  • Collective Bargaining

    Clint Bourdon, Gerald G Somers•Industrial and Labor Relations…•1981

  • Labor in a Growing Economy

    Lois Macdonald, Melvin W Reder•Industrial and Labor Relations…•1958

  • Labor Relations and the Litigation Explosion

    Richard N Block, Robert J Flanagan•Industrial and Labor Relations…•1989

  • Trends in Union Organizing Expenditures, 1953-1977

    Open Access•Paula B Voos•Industrial and Labor Relations…•1984

  • Open Shop Construction Revisited

    Joseph B Rose, Herbert R Northrup•Industrial and Labor Relations…•1986

  • Accounting for the Decline in Union Membership, 1950-1980

    William T Dickens, Jonathan S Leonard•Industrial and Labor Relations…•1985

Unique citing works8
Citations per year0,24
Citation span1993 - 2025 (33)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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