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The world Delhi wants

Official Indian conceptions of international order, c. 1998-2023

Bibliographic Data

ID4036041
AuthorsAtul Mishra (0000-0002-1746-646X, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume99
Issue4
Pages1401-1419
Publication date2023-07-03
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Affairs (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0020-5850 • E-ISSN: 1468-2346
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/ia/iiad126
OpenAlexW4382983509
LanguageEN
Citations received4

Examining India's official thinking on international order over the past quarter-century, this article maps the shift in the country's preference from liberal internationalism to the rules-based international order (RIO). It argues that despite Delhi's current narrative of a 'New India', the country's order conception shows continuity in being essentially reformist and mostly consistent with the pillars of the 1945 order. While its marked unease with liberalism is a consequence of the changes afoot in India's domestic politics, this development is consistent with, and contributes to, the decline of liberalism as a global force. The current Indian preference for economic protectionism also reflects the larger trend of economic deglobalization. The description of India as a resurgent civilizational state rather than a liberal democracy, while discursively arresting, does not indicate a divergence with the West on the grand strategic question of order-building. Upon reconstructing the Indian iteration of the RIO, the article finds it to be geographical-focused on Asia and the Indo-Pacific-rather than universal. Finally, it posits that India's persisting problem of inadequate power and its risk-averse responses to great power revisionism are likely to undermine its efforts to effectively partner with democracies to shape the emergent RIO

Democracy · Development economics · Economics · Economy · International relations · Liberalism · Order (exchange) · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Power (physics) · Sociology · Law · Politics and Conflicts in Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Middle East

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year1,33
Citation span2023 - 2025 (3)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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