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Poverty Concentration Measures and the Urban Underclass

Bibliographic Data

ID4043574
AuthorsRichard Greene (0000-0002-5373-0598), RICHARD P GREENE (0000-0002-8693-6859, corresponding author)
Year1991
Volume67
Issue3
Pages240
Publication date1991-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueEconomic Geography (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-0095 • E-ISSN: 1944-8287
PublisherJSTOR (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/143935
OpenAlexW2053660248
LanguageEN
Citations received23
References cited7

The population in poverty in American cities has become confined to a subset of areas known as extreme poverty areas. These areas are the home of what has become known popularly as the urban underclass. Many definitions of the underclass are based on nonspatial measures of poverty concentration that do not adequately describe geographic confinement. A unique data set comprised of geographic coordinates attached to extreme poverty areas for 30 large American cities in 1970 and 1980 makes it possible to measure the changing spatial extent of poverty concentrations. Spatial statistics are used to derive descriptive measures of the changing size, form, and distribution of extreme poverty areas in different regional settings. Researchers have become increasingly interested in the effects of concentrated poverty in central city neighborhoods [3; 5

Demographic economics · Economic growth · Economics · Geography · Poverty · Socioeconomics · Sociology · Underclass · Urban poverty · Anthropology · Housing Market and Economics · Income, Poverty, and Inequality · Urban, Neighborhood, and Segregation Studies

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Unique citing works23
Citations per year0,74
Citation span1995 - 2012 (18)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 21

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