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Television's Role in the Socialization of African American Children and Adolescents

Bibliographic Data

ID4048432
AuthorsCarolyn A Stroman (Howard University, corresponding author)
Year1991
Volume60
Issue3
Pages314
Publication date1991-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Negro Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-2984 • E-ISSN: 2167-6437
PublisherJSTOR (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/2295485
OpenAlexW2088010566
LanguageEN
Citations received15
References cited11

potential of television to affect the social, cognitive, and affective learning of children has been studied ad infinitum.1 It has been noted that children and adolescents spend more time watching television than they do engaging in formal education (Guthrie, 1983; Hatt, 1982). As a result, the question frequently arises from parents and educators about the socializing effects of television on children. question is simple enough; what is not so simple is the answer. complexity involved in answering this question arises from the vast number of variables that come into play in attempts to describe television's effects (see Figure 1). For example, what prior experiences and beliefs do children bring to the viewing of an episode of The Cosby Show? How much attention do children actually pay to an episode of Family Matters? How frequent do children watch educational shows such as Sesame Street? extent to which television socializes children depends on answers to these and similar questions. Despite the difficulties involved in elucidating television's socializing influence, most scholars agree that television is instrumental in the socialization of children. This medium has been described as a source of vicarious socialization that competes with other socializing agents to provide role models and information that affect children's attitudes, beliefs, and behavior (Comstock et al., 1978). Berry and Mitchell-Kernan (1982) maintain that it is television's ability to transmit the values of the culture that makes it-together with the family, church, peers, school

African american · Developmental psychology · Socialization · Sociology · Economic, Social, and Health Studies · Education, Sociology, Communication Studies · Psychology · Social Psychology

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    W Alan Smith, William A Smith•The Journal of Negro Education•1998

  • Constructions of reality on MTV's “the real world

    Mark P Orbe•Southern Speech Journal•1998

  • Using Television Mediation to Stimulate Nontraditional Gender Roles among Caucasian and African American Children in the US

    Amy I Nathanson•Journal of Children and Media•2010

  • Enhancing critical consciousness in young African American men

    Roderick J Watts, Jaleel Abdul‐Adil et al.•Psychology of Men & Masculinity•2002

  • Solve for X

    Open Access•Lawson Bush•Journal of African American Men•2000

  • The social construction and social marketing of the “dangerous black man”

    Open Access•Randolph Potts, Randolph G Potts•Journal of African American Men•1997

  • Researching Black Communities

    James S Jackson, James L Jackson et al.•Researching black communities•2012

  • How Black Mothers Participate in the Development of Manhood and Masculinity

    Lawson Bush•The Journal of Negro Education•2004

  • Sexually Related Content on Television and Adolescents of Color

    Enid Gruber, Helaine Thau et al.•The Journal of Negro Education•2003

  • From Black-ish to Blackness

    Open Access•Jas M Sullivan, Gheni N Platenburg et al.•Journal of Black Studies•2017

  • Measuring the Meaning of Black Media Stereotypes and Their Relationship to the Racial Identity, Black History Knowledge, and Racial Socialization of African American Youth

    Open Access•Valerie N Adams-Bass, Valerie N Adams‐Bass et al.•Journal of Black Studies•2014

  • How Urban African American Young Adolescents Spend Their Time

    Open Access•Reed W Larson, Reed Larson et al.•American Journal of Community…•2001

  • Wading Through the Stereotypes

    Lori M Ward•Developmental Psychology•2004

  • The Influence of Television Images on Black Females' Self-Perceptions of Physical Attractiveness

    Open Access•Karen R Perkins•Journal of Black Psychology•1996

  • African American Mothers of Early Adolescents

    Open Access•Robert D Strom, Robert Strom et al.•Youth & Society•2002

  • Television and human behavior

    George A Comstock•Television and human behavior•1978

  • Helping Elementary School Children Learn about TV

    Open Access•Dorothy G Singer, Diana M Zuckerman et al.•Journal of Communication•1980

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    Open Access•Elliott A Medrich•Journal of Communication•1979

  • Television Literacy for Young Children

    Open Access•Aimée Dorr, Sherryl Browne Graves et al.•Journal of Communication•1980

  • The Socialization Influence of Television on Black Children

    Open Access•Carolyn A Stroman•Journal of Black Studies•1984

  • Black Children’s Esteem

    Steven T McDermott, Bradley S Greenberg•Annals of the International…•1984

  • Sex role stereotyping in children's television programs

    Sarah Hall Sternglanz, Lisa A Serbin•Developmental Psychology•1974

  • The Impact of Leisure-Time Television on School Learning

    Patricia Williams, Patricia A Williams et al.•American Educational Research…•1982

  • Patterns in Prime Time

    Open Access•Nancy S Tedesco•Journal of Communication•1974

  • TV and the Black Child

    Open Access•William H Anderson, Bishetta Merritt Williams•Journal of Black Psychology•1983

Unique citing works15
Citations per year0,5
Citation span1996 - 2017 (22)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 14

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