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Mathematical Competencies of Negro and Non-Negro Children Entering School

Bibliographic Data

ID4049375
AuthorsRobert E Rea, Robert E Reys (0000-0003-2724-100X)
Year1971
Volume40
Issue1
Pages12
Publication date1971-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Negro Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-2984 • E-ISSN: 2167-6437
PublisherJSTOR (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/2966918
OpenAlexW2090996217
LanguageEN
References cited2

How do entering kindergarteners from an all Negro community compare in mathematics achievement with Negroes from surrounding municipalities? How does each of these groups of entering kindergarteners compare in mathematics achievement with non-Negro youngsters? The racial aspect of achievement and intelligence continues to raise the naturenurture controversy. Shuey cited 72 studies in which a total of 36,000 Negro children were tested, and the average IQ was found to be 85 (9). This suggested to her a genetic difference. Klineberg, on the other hand, felt these studies suggested environmental factors which contributed to the IQ variation (3). The latter contention has been supported by studies reporting changes in IQ which have resulted from environmental changes such as migration and special educational programs. This controversy has been recently rekindled by Jensen who has developed a case for the primacy of heredity with respect to intelligence (2)

Mathematics education · Sociology · Cognitive Abilities and Testing · Cognitive and developmental aspects of mathematical skills · Psychology

  • How Much Can We Boost IQ and Scholastic Achievement

    Arthur R Jensen, Arthur Jensen•Harvard Educational Review•1969

  • Negro-white differences in intelligence test performance

    Otto Klineberg•American Psychologist•1963

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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