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Between Consequential Memory and Destruction

Karl Jaspers, Jean Améry, and the Intellectual History of Postwar West Germany

Bibliographic Data

ID4070907
AuthorsAmir Engel (0000-0003-3150-6357, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume47
Issue2
Pages1-20
Publication date2020-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueNew German Critique (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0094-033X • E-ISSN: 1558-1462
PublisherDuke University Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1215/0094033x-8288097
OpenAlexW3048724497
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited17

This article reconstructs two "modes of memory" in postwar West Germany and explores an underappreciated historical trajectory. These two modes offer radically different ideas about why Germany should remember its past. In the immediate aftermath of the war, Karl Jaspers called on Germany's citizens to remember the atrocities of the Nazi past so they could open a new chapter in the nation's history. Twenty years later, at the zenith of the economic miracle, Jean Améry made a similar demand. His, however, was not a constructive call for responsibility and improvement, like Jaspers's call, but one of anger and resentment. Juxtaposing these two calls for memory shows that, against every intuition, the immediate postwar period, defined by unprecedented human loss and physical devastation, was also a moment of energy and hope, while the height of the Wirtschaftswunder (economic miracle) was also one of melancholy and discontent

Aesthetics · Constructive · Economic history · Economic miracle · German · Miracle · Nazi Germany · Period (music) · Political science · Psychoanalysis · Resentment · West germany · European history and politics · German History and Society · History · Law · Memory, Trauma, and Commemoration · Philosophy · Psychology

  • Revolt against Time

    Yaniv Feller•New German Critique•2023

  • At the mind's limits

    Jean Améry•At the mind's limits•1986

  • The Moral Demands of Memory

    Open Access•Jeffrey Blustein•Moral Demands of Memory•2008

  • Friedrich Nietzsche

    Friedrich Nietzsche, R J Hollingdale et al.•Nietzsche•1997

  • Backing Hitler

    Robert Gellately•Backing Hitler•2001

  • German Intellectuals and the Nazi Past

    Open Access•A Dirk Moses•German Intellectuals and the Nazi…•2007

  • Revisiting Resentments

    Thomas Brudholm•Journal of Human Rights•2006

  • A Prophet without Honour

    Open Access•Mark W Clark, Mark Clark•Journal of Contemporary History•2002

  • Divided Memory

    Stanley Hoffmann, Jeffrey Herf•Foreign Affairs•1998

  • In praise of forgetting

    Caleb Lauer•International Affairs•2017

Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,33
Citation span2023 - 2023 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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