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Second-Order Logic and Set Theory

Bibliographic Data

ID4079676
AuthorsJouko Väänänen (0000-0003-4356-7974, Statistics Finland, corresponding author)
Year2015
Volume10
Issue7
Pages463-478
Publication date2015-07-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePhilosophy Compass (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1747-9991 • E-ISSN: 1747-9991
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/phc3.12229
OpenAlexW1533359299
LanguageEN
References cited15

Both second-order logic and set theory can be used as a foundation for mathematics, that is, as a formal language in which propositions of mathematics can be expressed and proved. We take it upon ourselves in this paper to compare the two approaches, second-order logic on one hand and set theory on the other hand, evaluating their merits and weaknesses. We argue that we should think of first-order set theory as a very high-order logic

Abstract model theory · Algorithm · Description logic · First-order logic · Foundations of mathematics · Higher-order logic · Mathematical logic · Mathematics education · Programming language · Second-order logic · Set theory · Theory · Universal set · Computability, Logic, AI Algorithms · Computer Science · Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis · Mathematics · Philosophy and Theoretical Science · Theoretical Computer Science

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