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The Death Penalty and Gender Discrimination

Bibliographic Data

ID4085145
AuthorsElizabeth Rapaport (University of New Mexico, corresponding author)
Year1991
Volume25
Issue2
Pages367-383
Publication date1991-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLaw & Society Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0023-9216 • E-ISSN: 1540-5893
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/3053803
OpenAlexW2068240563
LanguageEN
Citations received16
References cited5

Despite the paucity of research on the death penalty and gender discrimination, it is widely supposed that women murderers are chivalrously spared the death sentence. This supposition is fueled by the relatively small number of women who are condemned. This article argues that women are represented on contemporary U.S. death rows in numbers commensurate with the infrequency of female commission of those crimes which our society labels sufficiently reprehensible to merit capital punishment. Additionally, preliminary investigation suggests that death-sentenced women are more likely than death-sentenced men to have killed intimates, although the explanation for this disparity is not yet at hand. It is further argued, on the basis of a content analysis of state capital statutes, that there is a form of gender bias inimical to the interests of women in our capital punishment law: The death penalty is a dramatic symbol of the imputation of greater seriousness to economic and other predatory murder as compared with domestic murder

Capital (architecture · Capital punishment · Commission · Criminology · Life imprisonment · Political science · Prison · Punishment (psychology · Sentence · Seriousness · Statute · Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis · History · Law · Legal Systems and Judicial Processes · Psychology · Social Psychology · Torture, Ethics, and Law

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    Open Access•Vivien Miller•Crime Histoire et Sociétés•2023

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    Open Access•Jill T Messing, John Heeren•Feminist Criminology•2008

  • A Family Affair

    Open Access•Erika Gebo•Journal of Family Violence•2007

  • Killing a “Monster”

    Stephanie R Larson•Women s Studies in Communication•2023

  • A Descriptive Profile and Socio-Historical Analysis of Female Executions in the United States

    David V Baker•Women & Criminal Justice•1999

  • Gender Discrimination in Iran’s Capital Punishment System

    Sanaz Alasti•Women & Criminal Justice•2025

  • The Judicial Interpretation of Intimate Partner Homicide in China

    Open Access•Xiao Han, Zhuang Yao et al.•Violence Against Women•2024

  • The triple gender effect on death penalty prosecutions

    Open Access•David Niven•The Social Science Journal•2026

  • Unmasking the American death penalty debate

    Open Access•Mark D Ramirez•Social Science Quarterly•2021

  • Hardening of the Attitudes

    Open Access•Phoebe C Ellsworth, Samuel R Gross•Journal of Social Issues•1994

  • Differential Punishment of Similar Behaviour

    Ronald Kramer•The British Journal of Criminology•2016

  • Rethinking the Boundaries of Intimacy at the End of the Century

    Open Access•Myrna Dawson•Law & Society Review•2004

  • Just Another Crime? Examining Disparity in Homicide Sentencing

    Open Access•Kathleen Auerhahn•Sociological Quarterly•2007

  • Obscured by under-representation

    K Farr•Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal…•2024

  • Voluntary Control of Smooth Eye Movements and their Velocity

    Open Access•Simon Heywood•Nature•1972

  • Patterns in Criminal Homicide

    Marvin E Wolfgang, Thorsten Sellin•Patterns in Criminal Homicide•1958

Unique citing works16
Citations per year0,5
Citation span1994 - 2026 (33)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 16

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