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France'saction directe

Terrorists in search of a revolution

Bibliographic Data

ID4086277
AuthorsMichael Dartnell (York University, corresponding author)
Year1990
Volume2
Issue4
Pages457-488
Publication date1990-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueTerrorism and Political Violence (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0954-6553 • E-ISSN: 1556-1836
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/09546559008427077
OpenAlexW1971334505
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited3

This article focuses on the ideology of the French terrorist group Action directe. Active from 1979 until 1987, AD went through several phases of ideological change. It was originally influenced by both anarchism and Maoism. In the early 1980s, the group substantially revised its ideology. The result was a variant of the Euro‐terrorism which burst forth in a number of countries during the 1980s. After this point, AD drew the inspiration for its attacks from a struggle against NATO and the ‘Americanization’ of Europe. These motives produced a spiral of violence after 1984 and culminated in a series of assassination attempts against French business and military figures. Throughout, AD attempted to realize the same goal: the assembly of a social group willing/capable of taking up the battle for communist revolution. This goal was AD's ‘search for a revolution’

Ancient history · Battle · Communism · Direct action · Ideology · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Terrorism · Communism, Protests, Social Movements · History · Law

  • Alias ‘GBGPGS’

    Michael Dartnell•Terrorism and Political Violence•1997

  • Behind the Curve

    Audrey Kurth Cronin•International Security•2003

  • Makers of Modern Strategy

    R H Beadon•Royal United Services Institution…•1944

  • Contemporary Terrorism

    John C Campbell, William Gutteridge et al.•Foreign Affairs•1986

Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,07
Citation span1997 - 2003 (7)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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