The External Dimension of EU Counter-Terrorism Relations
Competences, Interests, and Institutions
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 4086282 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Christian Kaunert (0000-0002-4493-2235, University of Salford, corresponding author) |
| Year | 2009 |
| Volume | 22 |
| Issue | 1 |
| Pages | 41-61 |
| Publication date | 2009-12-22 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | No |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Terrorism and Political Violence (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 0954-6553 • E-ISSN: 1556-1836 |
| Publisher | Informa UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB) |
| DOI | 10.1080/09546550903409551 |
| OpenAlex | W2092305667 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 23 |
| References cited | 11 |
Social cues, such as eye gaze and pointing fingers, can increase the prioritisation of specific locations for cognitive processing. A previous study using a manual reaching task showed that, although both gaze and pointing cues altered target prioritisation (reaction times [RTs]), only pointing cues affected action execution (trajectory deviations). These differential effects of gaze and pointing cues on action execution could be because the gaze cue was conveyed through a disembodied head; hence, the model lacked the potential for a body part (i.e., hands) to interact with the target. In the present study, the image of a male gaze model, whose gaze direction coincided with two potential target locations, was centrally presented. The model either had his arms and hands extended underneath the potential target locations, indicating the potential to act on the targets (Experiment 1), or had his arms crossed in front of his chest, indicating the absence of potential to act (Experiment 2). Participants reached to a target that followed a nonpredictive gaze cue at one of three stimulus onset asynchronies. RTs and reach trajectories of the movements to cued and uncued targets were analysed. RTs showed a facilitation effect for both experiments, whereas trajectory analysis revealed facilitatory and inhibitory effects, but only in Experiment 1 when the model could potentially act on the targets. The results of this study suggested that when the gaze model had the potential to interact with the cued target location, the model's gaze affected not only target prioritisation but also movement execution
Computer security · Counter terrorism · Economic Justice · Economics · European union · Foreign policy · Internal security · International trade · Member states · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Security policy · Sociology · Sovereignty · Terrorism · Transatlantic relations · Law · Public Administration · Terrorism, Counterterrorism, and Political Violence
Radicalisation, De-Radicalisation, Counter-Radicalisation
The challenges of cybercrime governance in the European Union
Assessing the Expectations and Limitations of Asean-EU Counter-Terrorism Cooperation
Externalizing the EU’s Justice and Home Affairs to Southeast Asia
The European Union's Increasing Role in Foreign Policy Counterterrorism
The counterterrorism agreements of Europol with third countries
New challenge, old solutions? Religion and counter-radicalisation in the European Parliament and the radicalisation awareness network
The collective securitization of aviation in the European Union through association with terrorism
Collective securitization and crisification of EU policy change
EU counterterrorism, collective securitization, and the internal-external security nexus
Still the absent friend? The European Union’s global counter-terrorism role after twenty years
Counterterrorism and democracy
Competing visions for the EU’s southern strategy
Introduction
Introduction
Somalia versus Captain ‘Hook’
The EU and the Gulf monarchies
Introduction
The rising fear of terrorism and the emergence of a European security governance space
Who Is the EU for? Race, Europe, and the Global Order
The collective securitisation of terrorism in the European Union
The European Parliament and Agency Control in the Area of Freedom, Security and Justice
Linkage Politics and Complex Governance in Transatlantic Surveillance
Functional Data Analysis
SciPy 1.0
Some functions of gaze-direction in social interaction
No one knows what attention is
Gaze Perception Triggers Reflexive Visuospatial Orienting
The Psychophysics Toolbox
From Gaze Perception to Social Cognition
Social modulators of gaze-mediated orienting of attention
Hand, but not foot, cues generate increases in salience at the pointed-at location
What is special about the index finger
Visual attentional orienting by eye gaze
| Unique citing works | 23 |
|---|---|
| Citations per year | 1,44 |
| Citation span | 2010 - 2026 (17) |
| Citation velocity | current |
| Highly cited | No |
| Citation types | Neutral: 17 |