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Political violence in Sri Lanka

A diagnostic approach

Bibliographic Data

ID4087392
AuthorsGamini Samaranayake
Year1997
Volume9
Issue2
Pages99-119
Publication date1997-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueTerrorism and Political Violence (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0954-6553 • E-ISSN: 1556-1836
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/09546559708427405
OpenAlexW2049877790
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited12

The main objective of this article is to examine the causes and pattern of political violence waged by the Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna (JVP) and the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) in Sri Lanka. It is the argument of the article that the origin and development of the JVP and the LTTE relate more closely to the social expansion and the lack of economic and political development in Sri Lanka since the beginning of the 1960s. Basically, both groups are more action‐oriented than ideology‐oriented and dominated by youth with a similar socio‐economic background. Their ideology is a mixture of ethno‐nationalism and various interpretations of Marxism. The strategy of the JVP was based on an objective of launching a short‐term armed insurrection. The LTTE's aim is to overthrow the forces of the Sri Lankan government through a protracted armed struggle. Although the left‐wing insurrection of the JVP was crushed by the government security forces, it is evident that there is a possibility of its re‐emergence in its violent form. The on‐going separatist guerrilla warfare by the LTTE seems to be an unwinnable war. In the presence of youth insurrections in Sri Lanka, the utmost requirement is a sound counter‐insurgency policy accompanied by political reforms

Argument (complex analysis · Development economics · Economics · Ethnology · Government (linguistics · Guerrilla warfare · Ideology · Nationalism · Political economy · Political science · Political violence · Politics · Sociology · Sri lanka · Tamil · Asian Geopolitics and Ethnography · Politics and Conflicts in Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Middle East · South Asian Studies and Conflicts · Law

  • Terrorism in Sub-Saharan Africa

    Open Access•Brenda J Lutz, James M Lutz•Insight on Africa•2013

  • Retired’ insurgents

    Dhana Hughes•Contemporary South Asia•2013

  • The middle class and the modalities of political protest

    Open Access•Raj M Desai, Anders Olofsgård et al.•Social Science Quarterly•2023

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    Open Access•Zahid Shahab Ahmed, Farooq Yousaf et al.•International Studies•2018

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Unique citing works6
Citations per year0,32
Citation span2007 - 2023 (17)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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