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Reforming a university during political transformation

A case study of Yangon University in Myanmar

Bibliographic Data

ID4096667
AuthorsJames Esson (0000-0002-7076-5119, University of Oxford), Kevin Wang (0000-0003-4211-2177, University of Oxford)
Year2018
Volume43
Issue7
Pages1184-1195
Publication date2018-07-03
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueStudies in Higher Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0307-5079 • E-ISSN: 1470-174X
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/03075079.2016.1239250
OpenAlexW2527576351
LanguageEN
Citations received10
References cited16

Since 2010, Myanmar has been transitioning from an authoritarian military regime towards a parliamentary democracy. Several education policies have been launched as part of this political transformation process, including the reform of Myanmar’s flagship higher education institution, Yangon University. This article investigates the reform of Yangon University. Through so doing, we examine a key node in Myanmar’s higher education system, and contribute to academic debates over higher education reforms in countries undergoing political transformations. The article draws on qualitative data obtained from stakeholders involved in the reform of Yangon University, and uses Arnhold et al.’s ‘educational reconstruction framework’ to conceptualize the reform process. It is argued that while improvements have been made to the physical infrastructure, there has been a failure to consider the ideological and psychological reconstruction of the university, which staff and students alike deem essential to transforming long standing authoritarian practices, and creating a constructive learning environment

Authoritarianism · Constructive · Democracy · Economic growth · Economics · Higher education · Ideology · Institution · Political science · Politics · Process (computing · Sociology · University system · Asian Geopolitics and Ethnography · Law · Public Administration

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Unique citing works10
Citations per year1,43
Citation span2019 - 2025 (7)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 10

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