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Older Adults' Descendants and Family Networks in the Context of Global Educational Expansion

Bibliographic Data

ID4122345
AuthorsR Margolis (0000-0002-3331-591X, Western University), Mara Getz Sheftel (0000-0003-1899-8764), Haowei Wang (0000-0003-4409-6596, Syracuse University), Raeven Faye Chandler, L Newmyer (0000-0002-9240-7187, Bowling Green State University), A M Verdery (0000-0003-1005-7580, Pennsylvania State University)
Year2025
Volume51
Issue1
Pages213-256
Publication date2025-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePopulation and Development Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0098-7921 • E-ISSN: 1728-4457
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/padr.12681
PMID40880861
OpenAlexW4403828635
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited114

Family networks are key to understanding the well-being of older adults because kin provide instrumental and financial support, help manage health and disability, and encourage social integration. Two momentous societal changes have shaped the families of contemporary older adults: the first and second demographic transitions and global educational expansion. The intersection of these two processes raises questions about how older adults are faring in terms of their kin availability. This paper examines the socioeconomic bifurcation of adults in midlife and beyond in terms of the existence of descendants and other kin. Disparities in kin availability may vary across socioeconomic status and contexts, and so we examine this phenomenon worldwide, analyzing data on two thirds of the world's population of adults aged 50 and above. Our results highlight different kin structures by socioeconomic status. High socioeconomic status adults have fewer descendants but a higher likelihood of having at least one child with tertiary education, a partner, and living parents. Low socioeconomic status older adults have larger families with more younger kin. Our results shed new light on potential mismatches between the contemporary family networks of older adults and longstanding social norms and assumptions about caregiving, family, and health policies

Context (archaeology · Developmental psychology · Geography · Life course approach · Population · Socioeconomic status · Sociology · Demography · Health disparities and outcomes · Intergenerational Family Dynamics and Caregiving · Medicine · Migration, Aging, and Tourism Studies · Psychology · Gerontology

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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