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Urban Systems, Industrial Restructuring, and the Spatial-Temporal Diffusion of Manufacturing Employment

Bibliographic Data

ID4138746
AuthorsBarry M Moriarty (University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, corresponding author)
Year1991
Volume23
Issue11
Pages1571-1588
Publication date1991-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEnvironment and Planning A Economy and Space (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0308-518X • E-ISSN: 1472-3409
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1068/a231571
OpenAlexW2035756803
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited57

This macroanalysis of manufacturing employment density distribution patterns in the United States from 1947 to 1982 supports the hypothesis that the nation's hierarchical system of cities has served to sort geographically manufacturing operations on the basis of the marginal returns that could be derived from different size urban centers. As a consequence of this sorting process, nonproduction workers have become more concentrated in large urban centers whereas production workers have become more concentrated in smaller settlements. With the greater number of large urban centers in the Northeast and East North-Central regions, nonproduction workers have become more concentrated in the Manufacturing Belt and production workers more concentrated in other regions of the country. The process has helped foster the development of a mosaic of geographically bifurcated labor markets among the larger and smaller urban centers throughout the country. The research suggests that the role of the urban hierarchy in the redistribution of manufacturing employment was a historical stage in the geographic expansion of development and that its influence has begun to wane

Business · Economic geography · Economic growth · Economics · Economies of agglomeration · Geography · Human settlement · Manufacturing · Political science · Population · Restructuring · Urban hierarchy · Demography · Regional Economic and Spatial Analysis · Regional Economics and Spatial Analysis · Regional resilience and development

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Unique citing works6
Citations per year0,18
Citation span1993 - 2023 (31)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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