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The Social Dynamics of Suburbanization

Insights from a Qualitative Model

Bibliographic Data

ID4139713
AuthorsDiana Reckien (0000-0002-1145-9509, Columbia University, corresponding author), Matthias K B Luedeke (Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research, Telegraphenberg A 31, 14473 Potsdam, Germany, corresponding author)
Year2014
Volume46
Issue4
Pages980-1000
Publication date2014-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEnvironment and Planning A Economy and Space (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0308-518X • E-ISSN: 1472-3409
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1068/a4639
OpenAlexW2116777397
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited41

The authors contribute to the discussion on suburban developments by way of modeling the underlying social dynamics between suburban actors in two European suburban areas: the Wirral (Liverpool), UK and Leipzig, Germany. Data from questionnaires carried out in the two study areas are used to model social attraction and repulsion: that is, social segregation processes among socioeconomic groups. The model suggests that these social dynamics would, if other possible influences are ignored, lead to a situation of fluctuating residential in-migration and out-migration and to waves of suburbanization in the study regions. There are no persistent states: suburbanization would steadily continue until external-that is, not modeled-forces restrict movement, impact the spatial characteristics of the suburbs, or alter the social interactions among the actors. Suburban in-migration could only be reduced by strict planning regulations and/ or other external forces which impact actor-class constellations and interdependencies, for example, by measures to restrict migration to more distant suburban locations and to provide preferential housing in the inner urban areas. The analysis further indicates that suburbs develop into independent residential areas, separate from the urban centers, as the primary source of migration to suburbs is no longer the urban centers; the vast majority of moves occur within suburbs or into suburbs from outside the region

Demographic economics · Economic geography · Economic growth · Economics · Geography · Interdependence · Metropolitan area · Political science · Population · Regional science · Social dynamics · Socioeconomic status · Sociology · Suburbanization · Demography · Urban Planning and Governance · Urban, Neighborhood, and Segregation Studies · Urbanization and City Planning

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,5
Citation span2016 - 2023 (8)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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