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The Effects of Seoul's New-Town Development on Suburbanization and Mobility

A Counterfactual Approach

Bibliographic Data

ID4139990
AuthorsMyung-Jin Jun (Chung-Ang University), Myung‐Jin Jun (0000-0002-4218-3074, Chung-Ang University, corresponding author)
Year2012
Volume44
Issue9
Pages2171-2190
Publication date2012-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEnvironment and Planning A Economy and Space (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0308-518X • E-ISSN: 1472-3409
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1068/a44635
OpenAlexW2010061083
LanguageEN
Citations received11
References cited20

The author explores the effects of Seoul's new-town development on suburbanization and mobility by evaluating a counterfactual situation involving variable urban spatial structures and citizen mobility in situations with and without the presence of new towns. Two different scenarios are tested: a scenario with new towns (baseline); and one with no new towns (no-new-town scenario). Both scenarios are tested by constructing two types of random-utility-based location-choice models which focus on employment and shopping locations. Findings reveal substantial suburbanization driven by the development of the new suburban towns, as well as both positive and negative consequences of new-town development. Seoul's new town development has positively contributed to decreases in travel time due to the relief of congestion in the central city. This congestion relief results in major transportation cost savings of US$0.6 billion per year. The positive effects of new-town development, however, are off set by the negative consequences of suburbanization of the new towns. Negative consequences of suburbanization include longer times of travel for commuting and shopping trips, and increased emission levels

Civil engineering · Counterfactual thinking · Demographic economics · Economic geography · Economic growth · Economics · Geography · Metropolitan area · Suburbanization · Traffic congestion · Transport engineering · TRIPS architecture · Urban planning · Urban sprawl · Engineering · Housing Market and Economics · Transportation Planning and Optimization · Urban Transport and Accessibility

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Unique citing works11
Citations per year1,22
Citation span2017 - 2025 (9)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 11

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